When the nurse is dealing with the mental health of a patient, there must be an understanding of the way a patient performs any or all of the activities of daily life. This performance is called:
Adaptation
Behavior
Regression
Dealing with stress
The Correct Answer is B
A. Adaptation
Adaptation refers to how a person adjusts to stress or change, not the day-to-day performance of activities.
B. Behavior
Behavior encompasses a person's observable actions, including how they manage daily living, interact with others, and respond to internal and external stimuli.
C. Regression
Regression is a defense mechanism where a person returns to an earlier developmental stage, not a general term for daily functioning.
D. Dealing with stress
This is a coping strategy, not a definition for how daily life tasks are performed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Coping
Coping is the response to stress or challenge-not the emotional expression of feelings.
B. Delusion
Delusion is a false belief held despite evidence to the contrary, not an emotional or affective state.
C. Depression
Depression is a mood disorder, not a term for outward emotional expression.
D. Affect
Affect refers to the observable expression of emotion, such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and posture. It is assessed in mental status exams.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Denial:
Denial is typically the first stage of grief, where the individual refuses to accept the loss. Jill is not denying her mother's death.
B. Bargaining:
Bargaining involves "if only" or "what if" thoughts to reverse or prevent the loss. Jill's reaction is more about injustice and resentment.
C. Depression:
Depression is marked by profound sadness and withdrawal, not irritability and outward frustration.
D. Anger:
Jill is expressing anger at the perceived unfairness of losing her mother, a classic emotion in this stage of grief.
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