Which action should the nurse take?
Document the normal finding.
Notify the healthcare provider.
Schedule an ultrasound.
Obtain hematocrit level.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Documenting the finding without further action is inappropriate when faced with an abnormal FHR pattern. Immediate intervention is crucial to prevent potential fetal hypoxia or distress, necessitating a prompt response.
Choice B rationale
Notifying the healthcare provider is essential when encountering abnormal FHR patterns. Timely communication allows for appropriate interventions to be implemented, reducing the risk of adverse fetal outcomes and ensuring patient safety.
Choice C rationale
Scheduling an ultrasound is not the immediate priority when an abnormal FHR pattern is detected. Immediate clinical evaluation and interventions are necessary to address potential fetal distress or hypoxia.
Choice D rationale
Obtaining a hematocrit level is unrelated to the immediate management of abnormal FHR patterns. The priority is to address the fetal well-being and ensure adequate oxygenation through timely clinical interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Bradycardia (heart rate 56 beats/minute) is common postpartum due to increased stroke volume and reduced heart rate, reflecting physiological adaptation after delivery.
Choice B rationale
Saturating two perineal pads per hour is excessive and could indicate postpartum hemorrhage, requiring immediate evaluation and intervention.
Choice C rationale
A soft, spongy fundus indicates uterine atony, a serious condition requiring urgent intervention to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice D rationale
Unilateral lower leg pain could indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a significant postpartum complication needing immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering acetaminophen is not indicated as the temperature of 100.4° F (38° C) is within the normal postpartum range, often due to dehydration or breast engorgement. Acetaminophen should be used cautiously and only if necessary.
Choice B rationale
Assessing perineum for excessive lochia is unnecessary here, as the current vital signs do not indicate hemorrhage. Normal postpartum bleeding gradually decreases in amount and should be monitored accordingly but not prompted by these vitals.
Choice C rationale
Documentation of vital signs is essential to maintain accurate medical records and track any changes in the patient's condition. Accurate records help in identifying trends and making informed decisions about patient care.
Choice D rationale
Reporting a heart rate of 58 beats/minute is unnecessary because bradycardia can be normal in postpartum women, especially if they have good cardiovascular fitness. It is important to monitor for other symptoms before taking further action.
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