Which approach to personality theory emphasizes the fulfillment of people's potential?
Psychodynamic
Humanistic
Social-cognitive
Behavioral
The Correct Answer is B
A. The psychodynamic approach focuses on unconscious motives and early experiences rather than the fulfillment of potential.
B. The humanistic approach, particularly through theorists like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization, aiming to fulfill one's potential.
C. The social-cognitive approach focuses on the role of observational learning and cognitive processes in personality development, not directly on potential fulfillment.
D. The behavioral approach emphasizes observable behaviors and their environmental determinants, with less focus on individual potential or self-fulfillment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lithium is a mood stabilizer primarily used in the treatment of bipolar disorder to help manage mood swings and prevent manic and depressive episodes.
B. Antidepressants are used primarily for treating depression and anxiety, not for stabilizing mood in bipolar disorder.
C. Antipsychotic drugs are used to treat conditions like schizophrenia, not specifically mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.
D. Antianxiety medications are used to treat anxiety disorders, not mood disorders like bipolar.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The pituitary gland produces hormones that regulate other endocrine glands, but it does not produce cortisol.
B. The adrenal glands produce cortisol, a hormone released during stress as part of the body's fight-or-flight response.
C. The hypothalamus regulates the release of hormones but does not produce cortisol directly.
D. The ovaries are responsible for producing sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, not cortisol.
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