Which cell type differentiates into macrophages once it leaves the blood and migrates to the tissues?
Dendritic cells
Bacterial cells
Natural killer cells.
Monocyte cells
The Correct Answer is D
A. Dendritic cells: Dendritic cells are antigen-presenting cells that originate from precursor cells in the bone marrow, but they do not differentiate from monocytes.
B. Bacterial cells: Bacterial cells are pathogens and do not differentiate into any immune cells.
C. Natural killer cells: Natural killer cells are a type of lymphocyte involved in the innate immune response but do not differentiate from monocytes.
D. Monocyte cells: Monocytes are a type of white blood cell that, upon migrating into tissues, differentiate into macrophages, which play a key role in phagocytosis and immune response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Trabeculae: These are thin connective tissue strands that extend from the capsule of the lymph node into the interior. They help to divide the lymph node into distinct compartments or regions, which include the cortex (outer area) and medulla (inner area). This compartmentalization is important for the organization and function of the lymph node, allowing it to efficiently filter lymph and facilitate the immune response.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Brain and aortic arch: The aortic arch contains peripheral chemoreceptors, but the central chemoreceptor is in the medulla.
B. Medulla of the brain stem: Central chemoreceptors located in the medulla monitor the levels of carbon dioxide (via pH changes) in the cerebrospinal fluid to regulate breathing.
C. Carotid arteries and brain stem: The carotid arteries contain peripheral chemoreceptors, but not central chemoreceptors.
D. Carotid arteries and aortic arch: These locations house peripheral chemoreceptors, not central ones.
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