Which layer of the heart well is in contact with pericardial fluid?
Endocardium
Fibrous pericardium
Epicardium
Myocardium
The Correct Answer is C
A. Endocardium: The endocardium is the innermost layer of the heart wall, lining the chambers and valves, and is not in contact with pericardial fluid.
B. Fibrous pericardium: This is the outermost layer of the pericardium but is not part of the heart wall. It provides protection and support but does not come into direct contact with pericardial fluid.
C. Epicardium: The epicardium is the outer layer of the heart wall and is in direct contact with pericardial fluid, which is found between the epicardium and the pericardium.
D. Myocardium: The myocardium is the middle muscular layer responsible for heart contractions and is not in contact with pericardial fluid.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood: This describes external respiration in the lungs.
B. Oxygen binds with the hemoglobin: This happens in the lungs during external respiration.
C. Carbon dioxide dissociates from the hemoglobin: This occurs during external respiration when carbon dioxide is released into the lungs.
D. Oxygen diffuses out of the blood: Internal respiration refers to the exchange of gases between the blood and tissues, where oxygen diffuses out of the blood into the tissues for cellular use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Mouth: Digestion in the mouth is primarily due to amylase, which breaks down carbohydrates, not trypsin.
B. Stomach: Trypsin is produced as trypsinogen in the pancreas and is activated in the small intestine. While trypsin is crucial for digestion, it is important in the small intestine.
C. Large intestine: The large intestine is mainly involved in water absorption, not digestion by enzymes like trypsin.
D. Oesophagus: The esophagus transports food but does not produce enzymes like trypsin.
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