Which of the following drug classes does isosorbide (Isordil) belong to?
Beta blockers
Nitrates
Calcium channel blockers
Glycoprotein lib/lla receptor antagonists
The Correct Answer is B
Explanation:
A. Beta blockers are used to manage blood pressure and heart rate but are a different class.
B. Isosorbide is a nitrate, which is used primarily to treat and prevent episodes of angina by relaxing and widening blood vessels.
C. Calcium channel blockers also manage blood pressure and chest pain but act through a different mechanism.
D. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonists are used to prevent platelet aggregation and are typically used in acute coronary syndrome, not as a long-term treatment for angina.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Impulsiveness is a common symptom of ADHD, where children may act without thinking about the consequences.
B. Being easily distracted is another hallmark symptom of ADHD, where children may have difficulty sustaining attention on tasks or activities.
C. Excessive talking or difficulty remaining seated are also common symptoms of ADHD, reflecting hyperactive or impulsive behavior.
D. Violent behavior is not typically a primary symptom of ADHD and may suggest other behavioral or emotional issues.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
A. This is because lithium levels can be affected by changes in sodium balance and hydration levels in the body. Excessive sweating can lead to dehydration, which can increase lithium levels and potentially lead to toxicity. Therefore, it is important for clients to be aware of the need to maintain hydration and to communicate with their healthcare provider if there are any significant changes in their fluid balance, such as those caused by excessive sweating.
B. Stopping lithium abruptly, especially when moods are stable, can lead to relapse of bipolar disorder symptoms and is not recommended.
C. Regular monitoring of blood levels of lithium is essential to ensure therapeutic levels and prevent toxicity; therefore, the statement indicating the client no longer needs blood checks is incorrect.
D. Restricting salt intake lowers the sodium levels which can decrease lithium elimination, hence increasing the risk of toxicity.
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