Which dessert choice by a client who is prescribed a low-fat diet indicates the client understands the dietary instructions?

A slice of fruit pie.

One cup of gelatin.

A bran muffin.

One plain doughnut.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

This is because gelatin is a low-fat dessert that contains only 0.1 grams of fat per cup.

It is also low in calories and can be flavored with fruit juice or fresh fruits for added nutrition.

Choice A is wrong because a slice of fruit pie contains about 14 grams of fat per slice, which is high for a low-fat diet.

Fruit pies also have added sugar and refined flour that can increase the calorie intake.

Choice C is wrong because a bran muffin contains about 9 grams of fat per muffin, which is also high for a low-fat diet.

Bran muffins may have some fiber benefits, but they also have added sugar and oil that can make them less healthy.

Choice D is wrong because one plain doughnut contains about 11 grams of fat per doughnut, which is also high for a low-fat diet.

Doughnuts are deep-fried and have a lot of sugar and refined flour that can contribute to weight gain and health problems.

Some other examples of low-fat dessert choices are sorbet, fruit salad, yogurt, pudding, and angel food cake.

These desserts are lower in fat and calories than pies, muffins, and doughnuts, and can satisfy a sweet tooth without compromising the dietary instructions.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

These are some of the common symptoms of hypothyroidism, which is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones regulate the body’s metabolism, temperature and heart rate.

Choice A is wrong because a pulse of 126 is too high for hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism usually causes a slow heart rate (bradycardia), not a fast one (tachycardia). A normal resting pulse rate for adults is between 60 and 100 beats per minute.

Choice E is wrong because a pulse of 54 is within the normal range for

hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism can cause a pulse rate lower than 60 beats per minute, but this is not always abnormal. Some people, such as athletes, may have a lower resting pulse rate due to their fitness level.

The normal ranges for thyroid function tests are:

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH): 0.4 to 4.0 milli-international units per liter (mIU/L).
Free thyroxine (T4): 0.8 to 2.8 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL).
Total triiodothyronine (T3): 80 to 220 ng/dL.

A. TMS requires anesthesia prior to administration. B. TMS requires a muscle relaxing medication prior to administration. C. TMS requires the patient to lay flat in bed during administration. D. TMS requires daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

TMS requires daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks. This is because TMS is a noninvasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of depression. TMS is typically used when other depression treatments haven’t been effective. The treatment can last 30 to 60 minutes and is done 5 days a week for about 4 to 6 weeks.

Choice A is wrong because TMS does not require anesthesia prior to administration. The procedure is done without using surgery or cutting the skin and the patient is awake throughout the treatment.

Choice B is wrong because TMS does not require a muscle-relaxing medication prior to administration. The procedure does not cause muscle contractions or spasms and the patient can resume normal activities after the treatment.

Choice C is wrong because TMS does not require the patient to lay flat in bed during administration. The procedure is done in a comfortable chair and the patient can drive themselves home after the treatment.

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Which dessert choice by a client who is prescribed a low-fat diet indicates the client understands the dietary instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been newly diagnosed with hypothyroidism. What symptoms or signs would be expected with this diagnosis? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse should include which statement when instructing a client about Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which nursing action is the priority intervention for a client diagnosed with total urinary incontinence?

A nurse is receiving a client from the post anesthesia unit after a colon resection. What is the first observation the nurse should perform?

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