Which drug is a topical corticosteroid used to treat psoriasis?
Neutrogena.
Triamcinolone.
Coal tar.
Methotrexate.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Neutrogena is a brand that produces skin care products, not a topical corticosteroid.
Choice B rationale
Triamcinolone is a topical corticosteroid used to treat inflammation and other symptoms of psoriasis by reducing immune response and inflammation.
Choice C rationale
Coal tar is used in the treatment of psoriasis but is not a corticosteroid.
Choice D rationale
Methotrexate is an immunosuppressant used for severe cases of psoriasis but is not a topical corticosteroid.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Scoliosis is identified by a lateral curve of the spine, resulting in uneven shoulders and prominent scapula when bending forward. These physical findings are characteristic of scoliosis, aiding its diagnosis.
Choice B rationale
Muscular dystrophy causes symmetrical muscle weakening, not the asymmetry of scoliosis. It does not present with the specific spinal curvature described.
Choice C rationale
Kyphosis involves a rounded upper back, not a lateral spinal curve. It leads to a hunched posture rather than the shoulder and scapula asymmetry seen in scoliosis.
Choice D rationale
Lordosis is characterized by an exaggerated inward curve of the lower back, not affecting shoulder and scapula symmetry as in scoliosis. It primarily involves the lumbar spine, not causing the described physical findings.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fasting for at least 8 hours is usually required for certain diagnostic tests that involve anesthesia or contrast media, but it is not necessary for a bone scan. A bone scan typically involves the injection of a radioactive tracer and does not require fasting.
Choice B rationale
Completion of a bowel cleansing regimen is necessary for certain gastrointestinal procedures such as colonoscopy, but it is not relevant for a bone scan. A bone scan focuses on detecting bone abnormalities and does not involve the digestive system.
Choice C rationale
Emptying the bladder is important before a bone scan to ensure clear imaging of the pelvic bones. A full bladder can obscure the view and interfere with the accuracy of the scan. Ensuring the bladder is empty helps in obtaining better diagnostic images.
Choice D rationale
No allergy to penicillins is crucial information for procedures involving antibiotics, especially for patients with a history of allergic reactions. However, it is not pertinent to a bone scan, which uses a radioactive tracer rather than antibiotics.
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