The nurse is caring for a client with a skin lesion that is oozing. The surrounding skin is acutely inflamed.

What type of dressing should the nurse apply?

Interactive.

Passive.

Protective.

Occlusive.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Interactive dressings are designed to interact with the wound environment to promote healing. These can include dressings that release medication or create an optimal moisture balance. They are not typically used for acutely inflamed and oozing skin lesions.

Choice B rationale

Passive dressings are protective covers that keep the wound clean and protected from external contaminants. They do not have additional properties to manage wound exudate or inflammation.

Choice C rationale

Protective dressings are generally used to shield wounds from further injury or contamination. They do not specifically address the needs of an oozing and inflamed lesion.

Choice D rationale

Occlusive dressings are designed to maintain a moist wound environment, which can aid in the healing of oozing wounds. They can also provide a barrier to external contaminants and help manage exudate effectively, making them suitable for acutely inflamed and oozing lesions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Furuncles, also known as boils, are deep folliculitis caused by bacterial infection, not sebum blockage.

Choice B rationale

Carbuncles are clusters of furuncles connected under the skin and are also caused by bacterial infection, not sebum blockage.

Choice C rationale

Comedones are primary lesions of acne caused by the blockage of hair follicles by sebum and keratin. They can be open (blackheads) or closed (whiteheads).

Choice D rationale

Striae, also known as stretch marks, are caused by the tearing of the dermis due to rapid stretching of the skin and are not related to sebum blockage in hair follicles.

A. "You may experience progressive deterioration in all voluntary muscles.”. B. "The strength of your arms and pelvic muscles will decrease gradually, but this should cause only slight disability.”. C. "You should ask your health care provider about that.”. D. "This form of muscular dystrophy is a relatively benign disease that progresses slowly.”. .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Mixed muscular dystrophy leads to progressive deterioration in all voluntary muscles, causing increasing disability over time.

Choice B rationale

This statement is incorrect because mixed muscular dystrophy affects more than just the arms and pelvic muscles and leads to significant disability.

Choice C rationale

This is not an appropriate response as it does not provide any information and deflects the client's question.

Choice D rationale

Mixed muscular dystrophy is not considered benign, as it causes significant and progressive muscle deterioration.

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The nurse is caring for a client with a skin lesion that is oozing. The surrounding skin is acutely inflamed. What type of dressing should the nurse apply?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which primary lesions are associated with acne caused by sebum blockage in hair follicles?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who has just been diagnosed with mixed muscular dystrophy asks the nurse about the usual course of this disease. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The nurse is caring for a client with a skin lesion that is oozing. The surrounding skin is acutely inflamed.

What type of dressing should the nurse apply?