Which factor increases a woman's risk for UTIs?
High level of physical activity
Smoking
Diabetes
Pain medication misuse
The Correct Answer is C
A. High level of physical activity: While certain activities can lead to temporary changes in the urinary tract, physical activity is not a primary risk factor for UTIs.
B. Smoking: While smoking is a risk factor for many health issues, it is not directly linked to an increased risk of UTIs.
C. Diabetes increases the risk for UTIs due to factors like poor glycemic control, which can create an environment conducive to bacterial growth in the urinary tract.
D. Pain medication misuse: This does not increase the risk of UTIs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Aortic valve regurgitation: This condition involves the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle, not the left atrium.
B. Mitral valve regurgitation occurs when the mitral valve does not close properly, allowing blood to flow back from the left ventricle into the left atrium during systole.
C. Mitral valve stenosis involves the narrowing of the mitral valve, restricting blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle, but does not involve backflow into the left atrium.
D. Aortic valve stenosis is the narrowing of the aortic valve, which restricts blood flow from the left ventricle into the aorta, not back into the atrium.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. CA-125 blood test: This test is used for ovarian cancer, not prostate cancer.
B. PSA levels: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels are used to assess the risk and progression of prostate cancer. Elevated PSA levels can indicate a higher risk.
C. Liver enzyme levels: These are not used to assess prostate cancer risk.
D. Gleason score: The Gleason score evaluates the aggressiveness of prostate cancer based on histological findings. Higher scores indicate more aggressive disease and are used to assess risk.
E. Patient ethnicity: While it can influence cancer risk, it is not a direct measure of cancer risk level.
F. Urination frequency: This symptom is more indicative of prostate issues rather than a specific risk assessment for prostate cancer.
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