What are two risk factors for hyperlipidemia?
Choose 2 answers.
Diabetes mellitus
Vascular damage
Overexertion
Gastric ulceration
Hypercoagulability
Correct Answer : A,F
A. Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for hyperlipidemia due to the associated abnormalities in lipid metabolism, leading to elevated levels of cholesterol and triglycerides.
B. Vascular damage can be a consequence of hyperlipidemia but is not a risk factor itself.
C. Overexertion is not a recognized risk factor for hyperlipidemia.
D. Gastric ulceration is unrelated to lipid metabolism and does not contribute to hyperlipidemia.
E. Hypercoagulability refers to an increased tendency for blood clotting, which is not directly related to lipid levels in the blood.
F. Familial hypercholesterolemia is a genetic disorder that leads to extremely high levels of cholesterol in the blood, significantly increasing the risk of hyperlipidemia and associated cardiovascular diseases.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pernicious anemia is caused by a deficiency of intrinsic factor, leading to impaired absorption of vitamin B12, not hemolysis.
B. Anemia due to lack of Erythropoietin (EPO) is often related to chronic kidney disease and results from decreased red blood cell production, not hemolysis.
C. Anemia of chronic disease is usually due to chronic inflammation or infection and results from impaired red blood cell production, not hemolysis.
D. Sickle cell anemia is a form of hemolytic anemia where abnormal hemoglobin causes red blood cells to become rigid and sickle-shaped, leading to their premature destruction.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
A. Inflammatory is not a category used to classify lymphomas.
B. Chronic is not a specific category for lymphomas; it is a term often used for long-standing conditions.
C. Non-Hodgkin's (NHL) is a diverse group of blood cancers that includes any type of lymphoma except Hodgkin's lymphoma.
D. Latent refers to a dormant phase of a disease and is not a classification for lymphoma.
E. Hodgkin's is a specific type of lymphoma characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, and it is one of the two main categories of lymphoma.
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