Which factor is NOT a common cause of fractures in older adults?
Osteoporosis
Falls
High-impact sports
Decreased bone density
The Correct Answer is C
High-impact sports are not a common cause of fractures in older adults. Fractures in this age group are more often associated with conditions such as osteoporosis and falls.
a. Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a common cause of fractures in older adults, as it leads to weakened bones.
b. Falls: Falls are a leading cause of fractures in older adults, as they may have decreased balance and mobility.
d. Decreased bone density: Decreased bone density, often seen in osteoporosis, contributes to fractures in older adults.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A greenstick fracture is an incomplete fracture where the bone breaks incompletely, with one side bending and the other side breaking. It is commonly seen in children due to their more flexible bones.
b. Comminuted fracture: A comminuted fracture occurs when the bone is crushed and shattered into multiple fragments, but it does not involve one side bending and the other side breaking.
c. Spiral fracture: A spiral fracture occurs when the bone is twisted, resulting in a spiral-shaped fracture line. It does not involve one side bending and the other side breaking.
d. Oblique fracture: An oblique fracture occurs when the bone breaks at an angle, but it does not involve one side bending and the other side breaking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Regular exercise is not considered a risk factor for fractures. In fact, regular exercise, especially weight-bearing activities, can help improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.
a. Advanced age: Advanced age is a significant risk factor for fractures, as bone density tends to decrease with age, making bones more susceptible to fractures.
c. Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by low bone density and increased risk of fractures, particularly in postmenopausal women and older adults.
d. History of previous fractures: Having a history of previous fractures is considered a risk factor, as it may indicate underlying bone fragility and susceptibility to future fractures.
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