Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates or controls the client's growth?
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Growth hormone (GH)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Luteinizing hormone (LH) is incorrect. LH is involved in regulating the reproductive system by triggering ovulation in females and stimulating testosterone production in males, but it does not primarily influence growth.
B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is incorrect. TSH stimulates the thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism, but TSH is not the primary hormone responsible for controlling physical growth.
C. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is incorrect. ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce cortisol and other glucocorticoids, which help the body respond to stress but do not directly stimulate growth.
D. Growth hormone (GH) is correct. GH, also known as somatotropin, is secreted by the anterior pituitary and directly stimulates growth and development, particularly in bones and muscles, by promoting protein synthesis and increasing fat metabolism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.6"]
Explanation
Step 1: Ordered dose = 400 mg
Step 2: Vial concentration after reconstitution = 250 mg/mL
Step 3: Set up the calculation: 400 mg ÷ 250 mg/mL
Step 4: Perform the division: 400 ÷ 250 = 1.6
Answer: 1.6 mL
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bed sheet is a common item considered a safety risk in real clinical settings, but in this specific safety exercise, it was not the item identified as being on the back of the chair.
B. Patient gown is typically worn by the client and would not usually be placed on the back of a chair as a risk item during a safety evaluation.
C. Beige jacket is correct. In the safety exercise scenario, the beige jacket was on the back of the chair, and it could pose a ligature risk, making it a key item of concern in suicide prevention protocols.
D. Blow dryer may be a potential safety risk in general, but it was not the item noted on the back of the chair in the described scenario.
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