Which intervention is important for preventing complications in a patient with a lower extremity fracture?
Early ambulation
Bed rest for 24 hours
Avoidance of pain medication
Delayed wound dressing changes
The Correct Answer is A
Early ambulation (walking) is important for preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and muscle atrophy in patients with lower extremity fractures.
b. Bed rest for 24 hours: Prolonged bed rest can lead to complications such as muscle weakness, DVT, and pressure ulcers. Early ambulation is preferred to prevent these issues.
c. Avoidance of pain medication: Pain management is essential for patient comfort and mobility. Avoiding pain medication may hinder early ambulation and delay recovery.
d. Delayed wound dressing changes: Appropriate wound care is crucial for preventing infection and ensuring proper healing. Delayed wound dressing changes may increase the risk of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An open fracture, also known as a compound fracture, occurs when the bone penetrates the skin and is exposed to the external environment. It carries a higher risk of infection due to the exposure of the bone to external contaminants.
b. Closed fracture: A closed fracture, also known as a simple fracture, does not break the skin, and the bone remains enclosed within the body.
c. Impacted fracture: An impacted fracture occurs when the bone ends are forced into each other, commonly seen in long bones such as the femur. It does not involve the bone penetrating the skin.
d. Stress fracture: A stress fracture is a tiny crack in the bone caused by repetitive stress and overuse. It does not involve the bone penetrating the skin.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Calcium supplements are commonly prescribed to promote bone healing in patients with fractures. Adequate calcium intake is essential for bone repair and regeneration.
a. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs may help manage pain and inflammation, but they do not directly promote bone healing and may even inhibit it in some cases.
b. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are prescribed to treat or prevent infection, but they do not play a direct role in bone healing unless an infection is present.
d. Bisphosphonates: Bisphosphonates are used to treat osteoporosis and other bone disorders but are not typically prescribed specifically for fracture healing.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.