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Which iron-rich foods should the nurse recommend for a toddler-age client who is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia? (Select all that apply

Broccoli

Chicken

Lean Steak

Carrots

Whole Milk

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C

Iron-rich foods that should be recommended for a toddler with iron deficiency anemia include:

B. Chicken: Chicken, especially dark meat, is a good source of heme iron, which is easily absorbed by the body.

C. Lean Steak: Lean beef, such as steak, is also a good source of heme iron.

Non-heme iron from plant-based sources is also beneficial but is generally less easily absorbed. So, the following options are non-heme iron sources:

A. Broccoli: While broccoli contains iron, it is a non-heme iron source. It can still contribute to iron intake, but it's not as efficient as heme iron from animal sources.

D. Carrots: Similar to broccoli, carrots contain non-heme iron, but they can be part of a balanced diet for increasing iron intake.

E. Whole Milk: Whole milk can interfere with iron absorption in the body. It's not recommended for children with iron deficiency anemia, as it can make the condition worse. It's better to choose lower-fat milk or alternative milk sources.

Additionally, other sources of iron-rich foods for toddlers can include fortified cereals, legumes (like lentils and beans), and fortified infant formulas if needed. Always consult with a healthcare provider for specific dietary recommendations based on the child's condition.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Appropriate dose of aspirin and rest: Aspirin is an antiplatelet medication that can worsen bleeding in individuals with hemophilia. It should be avoided. Rest alone is not sufficient in this situation.

B. Immobilization of the leg and a dose of ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can increase the risk of bleeding. Immobilizing the leg may help prevent further injury, but it does not address the underlying bleeding issue or provide the necessary clotting factor.

C. Heating pad and administration of factor VIII concentrate: While the administration of factor VIII concentrate is appropriate, the use of a heating pad is not advisable, as it can potentially worsen bleeding by dilating blood vessels in the area.

D. Pressure on the site and administration of the required clotting factor.

Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder in which the blood doesn't clot properly. When a hemophilic child has a significant bruise or bleeding, it is crucial to administer the specific clotting factor that they are deficient in (Factor VIII or IX) to stop the bleeding. Applying pressure to the site can also help control bleeding.

In summary, option D is the priority because it directly addresses the bleeding issue in the child with hemophilia by applying pressure to the site and administering the necessary clotting factor. This is crucial in preventing further bleeding and complications.

A. Vary the child's schedule each day. B. Provide a daily session with a play therapist. C. Encourage the client to complete school work D. Discourage visits from the client's friends

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Varying the child's schedule each day may add unnecessary stress and disrupt the child's sense of routine and stability, which is important during a hospitalization.

B. Providing a daily session with a play therapist may be valuable but does not directly address the child's developmental need for competence and mastery.

C. Encourage the client to complete school work.

Erikson's psychosocial stage theory suggests that children at the age of 10 are in the "Industry vs. Inferiority" stage. During this stage, children strive to develop a sense of competence and mastery in various activities. Encouraging the child to complete school work aligns with this stage, as it fosters a sense of accomplishment, competence, and success, which is crucial for their psychosocial development.

D. Discouraging visits from the client's friends would not support the child's social and emotional well-being during the hospitalization, and social connections are important for psychosocial development.

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Which iron-rich foods should the nurse recommend for a toddler-age client who is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia? (Select all that apply

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which intervention is a priority for a hemophilic child who has fallen and badly bruised his leg?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a 10-year-old child who will be hospitalized for an extended period of time. Which of the following at the nurse include in the plan of care to meet the client's psychosocial needs according to Erikson?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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