Which level of the ethical scope do mission and values, and policy and procedure fall under?
Societal
Organizational
Personal
Professional
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Societal ethics refer to the values and standards that a society upholds. While important, they are broader and not specific to an individual organization's mission and policies.
Choice B reason: Organizational ethics are specific to a company or institution and include the mission, values, policies, and procedures that guide the behavior of its members. These are established to ensure that the organization operates in a manner consistent with its goals and legal and social responsibilities.
Choice C reason: Personal ethics are the principles that an individual holds about what is right and wrong. These are personal beliefs and may not necessarily align with an organization's policies and procedures.
Choice D reason: Professional ethics are the standards and practices that members of a profession are expected to follow. These can overlap with organizational ethics but are specific to professional conduct within a field.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Referent power is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as charisma or likability, rather than their formal position. Followers are drawn to these leaders because they identify with or want to emulate them, not because of their official role.
Choice B reason: Expert power comes from the leader's knowledge and skills. Followers respect and follow these leaders because they are seen as authorities in their field and can provide valuable insights and guidance.
Choice C reason: Legitimate power is the correct answer because it is derived from the formal position or title held by the leader. Followers recognize the authority of these leaders because of their role within the organization or hierarchy.
Choice D reason: Reward power is based on the leader's ability to give rewards. Followers comply with these leaders because they control resources or benefits that the followers desire.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Organizational ethics refer to the values, standards, and norms that guide the behavior of individuals within an organization. While important, they are not typically encapsulated by laws or legal standards.
Choice B reason: Personal ethics are the principles that an individual holds about what is right and wrong. These are subjective and vary from person to person, and do not usually have the formal backing of law.
Choice C reason: Societal ethics are the moral guidelines observed by a society or culture. They can influence laws and regulations but are broader in scope, including unwritten social norms.
Choice D reason: Professional ethics are the correct answer because they are codified in laws, legal standards, and regulatory parameters. They provide a framework for professional conduct and are enforced by professional bodies to ensure accountability and integrity within a profession.
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