Which theoretical link is based on the interaction between five socially organized subsystems?
Erikson's Development
The Social-Ecological Model
The Cultural Competency Model
Maslow's Hierarchy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Erikson's Development, or Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, focuses on individual psychological growth through eight stages. It does not specifically address the interaction between socially organized subsystems.
Choice B reason: The Social-Ecological Model is based on the interaction between individuals and their environments across multiple levels, including the individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, and policy levels. It emphasizes how these interactions influence behaviors and outcomes.
Choice C reason: The Cultural Competency Model addresses the ability of healthcare providers to meet the cultural, social, and linguistic needs of patients. While it recognizes the importance of cultural factors, it does not focus on the interaction between multiple socially organized subsystems.
Choice D reason: Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is a motivational theory in psychology comprising a five-tier model of human needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid. It does not involve the interaction between socially organized subsystems.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Blogs and opinion-based internet articles are generally not considered valid sources for academic or medical literature searches. They may contain biased or unverified information and lack the rigorous peer review process that scholarly articles undergo.
Choice B reason:
Using keywords or phrases to search databases is a standard practice in literature searches. It helps in locating relevant articles by matching search terms with the content of the articles.
Choice C reason:
Medical databases often have a learning curve and require time and practice to use effectively. Understanding how to navigate these databases is crucial for conducting thorough literature searches.
Choice D reason:
Spelling out acronyms and abbreviations can prevent the retrieval of unrelated articles. It ensures that search results are relevant to the intended topic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Age-related disparities that are avoidable and deemed acceptable would imply that it is permissible to provide different levels of care based on age when it could be prevented, which is not the case in equitable health care systems.
Choice B reason: Age is a natural factor that cannot be changed, making age-related disparities often unavoidable. However, these disparities can be acceptable if they are acknowledged and addressed appropriately, ensuring that all age groups receive fair and appropriate care.
Choice C reason: Unavoidable and unacceptable would suggest that age-related disparities are both beyond control and unjust, which contradicts the efforts made in health care to accommodate and provide for the unique needs of different age groups.
Choice D reason: Avoidable and unacceptable disparities are those that can be prevented or mitigated but are not, leading to unfair differences in health care. Age, as a natural factor, does not fall into this category as it cannot be avoided.
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