Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

Offer the child oral fluids

Administering an oral analgesic

Assisting with racemic epinephrine nebulizer therapy

Teach the child to take long, slow breaths

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Offering oral fluids can help keep the child hydrated but does not directly aid in bronchodilation.
B. Oral analgesics may help with pain but do not address airway obstruction or inflammation.
C. Racemic epinephrine nebulizer therapy is effective in reducing airway swelling and providing bronchodilation, improving breathing in croup.
D. Teaching the child to take long, slow breaths can help with calmness but is not as effective in acute bronchodilation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Imaginary playmates are more typical in preschool-aged children and relate to imaginative play, which is not specific to the toddler stage.
B. Negative behaviors characterized by the need for autonomy are common in toddlers, reflecting Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. Toddlers assert independence, often leading to negative behaviors as they test boundaries.
C. Demonstrations of sexual curiosity typically begin in the preschool years and are not characteristic of toddler psychosocial development.
D. Erikson's stage of initiative versus guilt applies to preschool-aged children, who begin to assert power and control through directing play and other social interactions.

A. A child who uses the call light frequently B. A child whose parents answer questions for the child C. A child who has a BMI indicating obesity D. A child who has frequent visitors

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Frequent use of the call light can indicate a need for attention or reassurance but is not specifically indicative of abuse.
B. When parents consistently answer questions for the child, it can be a sign of controlling behavior or an attempt to hide the child’s responses, which can be a red flag for abuse.
C. Obesity alone does not indicate abuse and can be related to various factors.
D. Frequent visitors usually indicate a supportive network, not abuse.

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Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of this following?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to children on a general pediatric unit. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as a potential victim of abuse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a child who has cystic fibrosis and a prescription to receive chest physiotherapy (CPT). Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant at a well-child visit. The nurse should understand that birth weight typically doubles by what age?

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A parent of a toddler asks a nurse at a well-child visit how the child's frequent temper tantrums can best be handled. Which of the following actions should the nurse suggest to the parent?

A parent tells a nurse that her toddler drinks a quart of milk a day and has a poor appetite for solid foods. The nurse should explain that the toddler is at risk for which of the following disorders?

A nurse is assessing a 10-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is caring for a child who is 2 hr postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following fluid items should the nurse offer the child at this time?