Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

Offer the child oral fluids

Administering an oral analgesic

Assisting with racemic epinephrine nebulizer therapy

Teach the child to take long, slow breaths

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Offering oral fluids can help keep the child hydrated but does not directly aid in bronchodilation.
B. Oral analgesics may help with pain but do not address airway obstruction or inflammation.
C. Racemic epinephrine nebulizer therapy is effective in reducing airway swelling and providing bronchodilation, improving breathing in croup.
D. Teaching the child to take long, slow breaths can help with calmness but is not as effective in acute bronchodilation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Frequent use of the call light can indicate a need for attention or reassurance but is not specifically indicative of abuse.
B. When parents consistently answer questions for the child, it can be a sign of controlling behavior or an attempt to hide the child’s responses, which can be a red flag for abuse.
C. Obesity alone does not indicate abuse and can be related to various factors.
D. Frequent visitors usually indicate a supportive network, not abuse.

A. A client who has a burn injury to an estimated 5% his leg and is crying B. A client's blood pressure changes from 112/60 mm Hg to 90/54 mm Hg when standing C. A client who has an ankle fracture reports a pain level increase from 3 to 5 after initial ambulation D. A who is client 1 day postoperative and has a temperature of 37.5° C (99.5° F)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A burn injury with a pain response is concerning but not immediately life-threatening compared to the other options.
B. A significant drop in blood pressure upon standing (orthostatic hypotension) can indicate dehydration, blood loss, or other serious conditions that need immediate attention.
C. An increase in pain after ambulation with an ankle fracture is expected and should be managed but is not an immediate threat to the client's overall health.
D. A postoperative temperature of 37.5° C (99.5° F) is within the expected range and not indicative of an immediate complication.

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Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care to children on a general pediatric unit. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as a potential victim of abuse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of adolescents. Which of the following findings should be reported to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?

A nurse is teaching the mother of a 5-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis about pancreatic enzymes. The nurse should understand that further teaching is necessary when the mother states which of the following?

A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse reports an incident of suspected child abuse. One of the parents of the child becomes upset and demands to know the reason for the nurse's action. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is monitoring an infant who is 3 months old and has sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, intermittent fever, and apneic spells. These nurse should recognize these findings are associated with which of the following diagnoses?

A nurse is admitting a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a 10-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?