Which of the following is the best indicator of fluid balance in the body?
Intake and output
Lung sounds
Presence of edema
Weight
The Correct Answer is A
A. Monitoring fluid intake and output provides direct measurement of fluid balance in the body.
B. Lung sounds may indicate fluid accumulation in the lungs but are not a direct measure of overall fluid balance.
C. Edema may indicate fluid retention but does not provide comprehensive information about fluid balance throughout the body.
D. While weight can be an indicator of fluid balance, it is influenced by factors other than fluid status, such as muscle mass and fat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. Cranberry juice is typically low in potassium and would be suitable for a patient instructed to limit potassium intake.
B. Chocolate is generally high in potassium and would not be a suitable snack for a patient limiting potassium intake.
C. Jello is typically low in potassium and can be a suitable snack for a patient limiting potassium intake.
D. Oranges are high in potassium and would not be suitable for a patient instructed to limit potassium intake.
E. Grapefruit juice is high in potassium and would not be suitable for a patient limiting potassium intake.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While controlling carbohydrate intake may be beneficial for managing blood glucose levels in some cases, it is not a primary dietary concern for chronic kidney disease.
B. Patients with chronic kidney disease often need to limit potassium intake because the kidneys may have difficulty excreting excess potassium, leading to hyperkalemia.
C. While protein restriction may be necessary in advanced stages of chronic kidney disease to reduce the workload on the kidneys, complete elimination of protein is not recommended.
D. Sodium restriction is often recommended for patients with chronic kidney disease to help control blood pressure and fluid balance.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.