Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor?
Dehydration
Congenital metabolic disorder
Gender
Family history
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Modifiable risk factors are the lifestyle and behaviors that can reduce or increase a person’s chances of developing a disease. For example, dehydration is a modifiable risk factor as it can be controlled by maintaining proper hydration.
Choice B rationale
Congenital metabolic disorders are inherited and cannot be changed. They are present from birth and are caused by genetic mutations.
Choice C rationale
Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor as it is determined biologically and cannot be changed.
Choice D rationale
Family history is a non-modifiable risk factor. It refers to the health history of immediate family members, which can influence an individual’s risk of developing certain diseases. It cannot be changed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) type 1 and type 2 are both lifelong infections that can cause recurrent outbreaks of symptoms. These outbreaks can occur periodically and are often triggered by factors such as stress, illness, or sun exposure.
Choice B rationale
Individuals with HSV do not develop immunity after the first exposure. Instead, the virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
Choice C rationale
Pain is a common symptom during an outbreak of HSV. This includes pain or discomfort in the affected area during a genital herpes outbreak, or pain around the mouth during an oral herpes outbreak.
Choice D rationale
Individuals with HSV can transmit the virus even when an outbreak is not active. This is known as asymptomatic shedding.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Redness and swelling at the urinary meatus can be a symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice B rationale
Dysuria, or painful urination, is a common symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice C rationale
White or yellow discharge from the penis is another common symptom of gonorrhea in men.
Choice D rationale
A brownish-red raised rash on the torso is not typically associated with gonorrhea. This symptom could be indicative of a different condition, such as a skin infection or an allergic reaction.
Choice E rationale
Cauliflower-like warts on the penis are not a symptom of gonorrhea. These are more commonly associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
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