Which of the following does adult foster care facilities mostly provide?
Part-time or intermittent skilled nursing care.
Nursing care, psychosocial therapies, and rehabilitation.
A social setting.
Room, board, and personal care.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Part-time or intermittent skilled nursing care: This type of care is more commonly provided by home health care agencies or skilled nursing facilities rather than adult foster care facilities.
B. Nursing care, psychosocial therapies, and rehabilitation: These services are typically offered in specialized healthcare facilities such as nursing homes or rehabilitation centers, not adult foster care facilities.
C. A social setting: While adult foster care facilities do provide a social environment, this is not their primary function.
D. Room, board, and personal care: Adult foster care facilities primarily provide room, board, and personal care services to individuals who need assistance with daily living activities but do not require intensive medical or nursing care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Right to make an informed choice regarding medical treatment, including the right to refuse
treatment: Informed consent refers to the ethical and legal principle that ensures patients have the right to make informed decisions about their medical care, including the risks, benefits, and
alternatives to treatment. It requires healthcare providers to provide patients with relevant information to enable them to make decisions consistent with their preferences and values.
B. Allows a hospital to participate in Medicare and Medicaid: This option describes a hospital's eligibility to participate in government healthcare programs and is not related to informed consent.
C. Value-based care that needs to go beyond the assessment of safety and effectiveness: This option describes the concept of value-based care, which emphasizes improving patient outcomes and experiences while controlling costs. It is not directly related to informed consent.
D. Differences of opinion on what constitutes extraordinary or heroic measures to sustain a person's life: This describes ethical considerations in end-of-life care and is not specifically related to the concept of informed consent.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Technology: While technological advancements may have influenced healthcare delivery, they did not directly trigger hospital downsizing in the 1980s.
B. Hill-Burton Act (1946): The Hill-Burton Act provided federal funding for hospital construction and modernization, which typically led to expansion rather than downsizing of hospitals.
C. Covid-19: Covid-19 emerged long after the 1980s and is not related to the hospital downsizing trends of that decade.
D. Prospective Payment System (PPS): The implementation of the Prospective Payment System (PPS) in the 1980s, particularly for Medicare reimbursements, shifted hospital reimbursement from fee-for-service to a predetermined payment based on diagnosis-related groups (DRGs).
This change incentivized hospitals to become more efficient and led to downsizing, closure of underutilized facilities, and consolidation of services.
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