During stage 2 of the Evolution of the Hospital in the United States, which of the following elements was included?
Well-to-do, private-pay patients started using hospitals.
Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services
Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions
Medical discoveries transformed hospitals into institutions of medical
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Well-to-do, private-pay patients started using hospitals: This development is more characteristic of stage 1 of the evolution of hospitals, where hospitals primarily served the wealthy and were often charitable institutions.
B. Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services: Stage 2 of the evolution of hospitals saw significant improvements in sanitation practices, the professionalization of nursing, and advancements in medical services, contributing to the transformation of hospitals into more
modern healthcare institutions.
C. Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions: While the role of hospitals expanded to serve broader community needs during this stage, it was not the defining characteristic of stage 2.
D. Medical discoveries transformed hospitals into institutions of medical: While medical discoveries certainly influenced the evolution of hospitals, they were not unique to stage 2 and were ongoing throughout the development of healthcare institutions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Private long-term care insurance: While private long-term care insurance can help cover the costs of nursing home care for individuals who have purchased policies, it is not the largest source of financing for nursing home care.
B. Medicaid: Medicaid is the largest source of financing for nursing home care in the United States. It provides coverage for low-income individuals who meet eligibility criteria, including coverage for long-term care services such as nursing home care.
C. Medicare: While Medicare provides limited coverage for skilled nursing facility care following a hospital stay, it is not the largest source of financing for nursing home care overall.
D. Private out-of-pocket payments: Private out-of-pocket payments, including payments made by individuals or their families, contribute to financing nursing home care but are typically not as significant as Medicaid.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Political will, ideologies, and legal rulings: These factors can influence healthcare policy, regulation, and practice, driving changes in healthcare delivery.
B. Increase in the elderly population: The aging population is a significant demographic trend
that has substantial implications for healthcare delivery, including increased demand for geriatric care and long-term care services.
C. Social, demographic, and cultural trends: These trends, such as changes in family structures, lifestyle preferences, and cultural norms, can shape healthcare delivery models and services to meet evolving needs.
D. Economic conditions: Economic factors, including healthcare financing, reimbursement
structures, and funding availability, play a crucial role in shaping healthcare delivery systems and services.
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