Which of the following fat, is a saturated fat?
Palm oil
Canola oil
Peanut oil
Olive oil
The Correct Answer is A
A. Palm oil:
Palm oil is high in saturated fat, which can raise LDL (bad) cholesterol levels when consumed in excess.
B. Canola oil:
Canola oil is mostly monounsaturated fat, with some polyunsaturated fats. It is considered heart-healthy.
C. Peanut oil:
Peanut oil contains mostly monounsaturated fats, not saturated fats. It is commonly used in cooking due to its high smoke point.
D. Olive oil:
Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fat, especially oleic acid. It is known for its heart-protective properties and is not a saturated fat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Butter:
Butter contains saturated fats, but naturally occurring trans fats are minimal. Most concerns about trans fats focus on artificial trans fats, not the tiny amounts in butter.
B. Olive oil:
Olive oil is mostly monounsaturated fat and does not contain trans fats. It is considered a heart-healthy fat.
C. Store bought cake:
Processed baked goods like store-bought cake may contain artificial trans fats (partially hydrogenated oils) to extend shelf life and texture.
D. Avocado pit:
The pit (seed) of an avocado is not typically consumed and is not a source of dietary fat. Even the avocado flesh, while high in fat, contains monounsaturated fats, not trans fats.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Eating a high-sodium diet to maintain blood pressure:
High sodium intake increases blood pressure, which is a risk factor for heart disease.
B. Avoiding all types of fat, including healthy fats:
Not all fats are harmful. Healthy fats (like omega-3s and monounsaturated fats) are protective against heart disease.
C. Limiting physical activity to reduce stress on the heart:
Physical activity strengthens the heart and improves cardiovascular health. Avoiding it increases risk.
D. Choosing foods low in saturated fats and high in fiber:
This is a heart-healthy approach that helps lower cholesterol and supports weight and blood pressure control.
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