Which of the following interventions would a nurse use when caring for an inpatient client who expresses anger inappropriately?
Teach the client to avoid “I” statements related to the expression of feelings.
Tell the client to stop using a loud angry voice.
Use therapeutic touch to convey empathy.
Clearly explain the consequences of the behavior.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: Teach the client to avoid “I” statements related to the expression of feelings
Teaching a client to avoid “I” statements is not a recommended intervention. In fact, “I” statements are often encouraged in therapeutic settings because they help individuals express their feelings without blaming others. For example, saying “I feel angry when…” helps to communicate emotions constructively and can be a part of anger management strategies.
Choice B Reason: Tell the client to stop using a loud angry voice
While it might seem logical to ask a client to stop using a loud, angry voice, this approach can be counterproductive. It may escalate the situation by making the client feel unheard or invalidated. Instead, it is more effective to acknowledge the client’s feelings and then guide them towards expressing their anger in a more appropriate manner.
Choice C Reason: Use therapeutic touch to convey empathy
Therapeutic touch involves using physical touch to convey empathy and support. However, its effectiveness can vary depending on the client’s comfort with touch and cultural background. Some clients may find touch comforting, while others may find it intrusive or uncomfortable. Therefore, it is important to assess the client’s preferences and obtain consent before using therapeutic touch.
Choice D Reason: Clearly explain the consequences of the behavior
This is the correct answer. Clearly explaining the consequences of inappropriate behavior helps set boundaries and provides the client with an understanding of the impact of their actions. It is a crucial part of behavior management and helps the client learn appropriate ways to express their emotions. This approach is aligned with cognitive-behavioral strategies that focus on understanding the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The statement “Autonomy” is correct. Autonomy is the ethical principle that respects an individual’s right to make their own decisions and act on their own values. By allowing clients to choose whether or not to attend group therapy, the unit manager is preserving the clients’ autonomy. This approach acknowledges the clients’ ability to make informed decisions about their own treatment and respects their personal preferences and values1. Autonomy is a fundamental principle in healthcare, emphasizing the importance of respecting patients’ rights to self-determination.
Choice B Reason:
The statement “Justice” is incorrect. Justice refers to the ethical principle of treating individuals fairly and equitably. While justice is an important consideration in healthcare, the policy of allowing clients to choose whether or not to attend group therapy is more directly related to respecting their autonomy rather than ensuring equitable treatment. Justice would be more relevant in ensuring that all clients have equal access to group therapy sessions and resources.
Choice C Reason:
The statement “Beneficence” is incorrect. Beneficence is the ethical principle that involves acting in the best interest of the client and promoting their well-being. While encouraging group therapy can be seen as an act of beneficence, the specific policy of allowing clients to choose whether or not to attend is more aligned with respecting their autonomy. Beneficence focuses on doing good for the client, whereas autonomy emphasizes the client’s right to make their own choices.
Choice D Reason:
The statement “Veracity” is incorrect. Veracity refers to the ethical principle of truthfulness and honesty in interactions with clients. While veracity is crucial in maintaining trust and transparency in the therapeutic relationship, the policy of allowing clients to choose whether or not to attend group therapy is primarily about respecting their autonomy. Veracity would be more relevant in ensuring that clients are fully informed about the benefits and potential risks of group therapy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Manifestation of dyslexia.
Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities. It is not typically associated with the creation of new words or phrases, which is what the term ‘mazurka’ represents in this context. Therefore, the client’s use of ‘mazurka’ is not a manifestation of dyslexia.
Choice B Reason:
Example of loose associations.
Loose associations refer to a thought disorder where ideas are presented with little or no logical connection between them. While this is a common symptom in schizophrenia, it does not specifically involve the creation of new words. The term ‘mazurka’ in this context does not illustrate a lack of logical connection between ideas but rather the invention of a new term.
Choice C Reason:
Neologism.
Neologism refers to the creation of new words or phrases that are often only understood by the person who created them. This is a common symptom in schizophrenia, where individuals may invent words that have meaning only to them. The client’s use of ‘mazurka’ fits this definition, as it is a newly created word that likely holds specific meaning for the client.
Choice D Reason:
Flight of ideas.
Flight of ideas is a symptom characterized by rapid and continuous speech with abrupt changes from topic to topic, usually based on understandable associations, distracting stimuli, or plays on words. This symptom is more commonly associated with manic episodes rather than schizophrenia. The use of ‘mazurka’ does not indicate rapid topic changes but rather the creation of a new word.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
