Which of the following is the first important step in helping the patient to relax for the complete abdominal examination?
Warm the stethoscope before auscultating
Have the patient bend their knees
Expose only the abdomen for examination
Have the patient empty his/her bladder
The Correct Answer is D
A. Warming the stethoscope: Improves comfort but is not the first step.
B. Bending the knees: Helps relax abdominal muscles but is done after bladder emptying.
C. Exposing only the abdomen: Ensures privacy but does not affect comfort as much as an empty bladder.
D. Emptying the bladder relieves pressure and discomfort, allowing for a thorough and accurate examination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Six: The abdomen is typically not divided into six sections.
B. Four: Most healthcare providers divide the abdomen into four quadrants: right upper, left upper, right lower, and left lower.
C. Eight: Eight sections are not commonly used for abdominal assessment.
D. Nine: Nine sections are used in more detailed assessments but are less common than the four-quadrant approach.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Rosenbaum card: Holding reading material at approximately 18 inches from the face suggests that the client has near vision sufficient to perform well on a Rosenbaum test, which evaluates near visual acuity.
B. Stroke: Difficulty reading instructions is not necessarily indicative of a stroke.
C. Visual acuity: While they may not need immediate testing, their near vision appears adequate.
D. Understands procedure: While reading aloud may indicate comprehension, the focus here is on their visual ability.
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