Which of the following medications may be used to reduce cerebral edema?
Corticosteroids
Antibiotics
Tylenol
All of the above
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A: Corticosteroids is correct, as they can reduce inflammation and swelling in the brain by suppressing the immune system and decreasing the permeability of blood vessels.
Choice B: Antibiotics is not correct, as they are used to treat bacterial infections, not cerebral edema.
Choice C: Tylenol is not correct, as it is a pain reliever and fever reducer, not an anti-inflammatory agent.
Choice D: All of the above is not correct, as only corticosteroids can be used to reduce cerebral edema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Pressure ulcer is not the most serious complication of a patient with altered level of consciousness, but rather a common and preventable complication that can cause skin breakdown, infection, and pain.
Choice B: Aspiration is the most serious complication of a patient with altered level of consciousness, as it can cause pneumonia, respiratory failure, and death.
Choice C: Contractures is not the most serious complication of a patient with altered level of consciousness, but rather a potential and reversible complication that can cause muscle stiffness, joint deformity, and reduced mobility.
Choice D: Deep vein thrombosis is not the most serious complication of a patient with altered level of consciousness, but rather a possible and treatable complication that can cause blood clots, swelling, and pain in the legs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: Maintenance of clear airway is a goal for a patient with altered level of consciousness, as it can prevent aspiration, hypoxia, and respiratory failure.
Choice B: Maintenance of skin integrity is a goal for a patient with altered level of consciousness, as it can prevent pressure ulcers, infection, and sepsis.
Choice C: Protection from injury is a goal for a patient with altered level of consciousness, as it can prevent falls, fractures, and trauma.
Choice D: All of the above is correct, as all of these goals are relevant for a patient with altered level of consciousness.
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