Which of the following properties does soap, an emulsifier, have that make it useful for washing dirt off one’s handswith water?
Soap’s dual polar and nonpolar nature helps bond oil and water
Soap’s acidity causes grime to precipitate into the water
Soap’s enzymatic action helps to dissolve grime into small particles
Soap’s rough texture physically scours grime off surfaces
The Correct Answer is A
Soap’s dual polar and nonpolar nature helps bond oil and water. Soap is an emulsifier, which means that it has both polar and nonpolar regions. The polar regions of soap molecules are attracted to water, while the nonpolar regions are attracted to oil and grease. This allows soap to bond with both water and oil, helping to remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
B. Soap’s acidity does not cause grime to precipitate into the water.
C. Soap does not have enzymatic action that helps to dissolve grime into small particles.
D. Soap’s texture does not physically scour grime off surfaces.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Soap’s dual polar and nonpolar nature helps bond oil and water. Soap is an emulsifier, which means that it has both polar and nonpolar regions. The polar regions of soap molecules are attracted to water, while the nonpolar regions are attracted to oil and grease. This allows soap to bond with both water and oil, helping to remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
B. Soap’s acidity does not cause grime to precipitate into the water.
C. Soap does not have enzymatic action that helps to dissolve grime into small particles.
D. Soap’s texture does not physically scour grime off surfaces.

Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The apocrine gland is a component of the integumentary system that secretes pheromones. Pheromones are chemical signals that are released by an individual and can affect the behavior or physiology of other individuals of the same species. The other options are not components of the integumentary system that secrete pheromones. The fossa ovalis is a depression in the interatrial septum of the heart, the seminiferous tubule is a structure in the testes where sperm are produced, and the dermal papilla is a structure at the base of a hair follicle that provides nutrients to the hair.

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