Which of the following statements best describes the introduction of osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease that affects multiple joints in the body.
Osteoarthritis is a condition that primarily affects young adults and is characterized by joint inflammation.
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that primarily involves the breakdown of joint cartilage.
Osteoarthritis is caused by the deposition of urate crystals in the joints, leading to joint pain and stiffness.
The Correct Answer is C
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the gradual breakdown of joint cartilage over time. It is not an autoimmune disease, and it does not involve inflammation like rheumatoid arthritis. While it can affect people of all ages, it is more commonly seen in older adults.
a. Osteoarthritis is not a systemic autoimmune disease. It is primarily a non-inflammatory condition, and the immune system is not involved in its pathogenesis.
b. Osteoarthritis is not a condition that primarily affects young adults. While it can occur at any age, it is more commonly seen in older individuals.
d. Osteoarthritis is not caused by the deposition of urate crystals. Urate crystal deposition is associated with gout, a different form of arthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
High-impact exercises can exacerbate joint pain and damage in clients with osteoarthritis. Low-impact exercises are recommended to improve joint flexibility and reduce pain. The other options demonstrate appropriate understanding of osteoarthritis self-management.
a. "I will try to avoid activities that put stress on my affected joints." This statement shows appropriate understanding, as avoiding stress on affected joints is beneficial for clients with osteoarthritis.
b. "I should take my prescribed medications even if my symptoms improve." This statement demonstrates adherence to the prescribed treatment plan, which is important for managing osteoarthritis symptoms.
c. "I will use a heating pad to relieve pain and inflammation in my joints." This statement indicates a correct understanding of using heat therapy to alleviate pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
X-ray is the most commonly used diagnostic test to confirm the diagnosis of osteoarthritis. It can show joint space narrowing, osteophyte formation (bony overgrowths), and other changes characteristic of osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid factor (RF) and antinuclear antibody (ANA) blood tests are used to diagnose autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide more detailed images of joint structures, but X-ray is typically the initial diagnostic test for osteoarthritis.
a. Rheumatoid factor (RF) blood test is used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.
b. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) blood test is used to diagnose autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not osteoarthritis.
c. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be helpful in assessing joint structures in more detail, but X-ray is the primary diagnostic test for osteoarthritis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.