Which of the following would be a barrier to active listening?
Open posture
Lean away from client
Establish eye contact
Sit squarely facing client
The Correct Answer is B
B Leaning away from the client can convey disinterest, distraction, or a lack of engagement. It creates physical distance and may inhibit the client from feeling heard or valued. Thus, leaning away from the client can be a barrier to active listening as it diminishes the nurse's ability to fully attend to and understand the client's message.
A. An open posture, where the nurse's body is facing the client with arms uncrossed and relaxed, signals openness and receptivity. It encourages communication and shows the client that the nurse is engaged and attentive. Therefore, an open posture promotes active listening rather than serving as a barrier.
C. Eye contact is essential for effective communication and active listening. It demonstrates attentiveness, interest, and respect. Establishing eye contact helps the nurse to connect with the client and encourages them to continue sharing their thoughts and feelings. Therefore, eye contact supports active listening rather than hindering it.
D. Sitting squarely facing the client promotes engagement and shows that the nurse is focused on the client. It facilitates direct communication and helps the nurse to observe the client's nonverbal cues effectively. This posture encourages open dialogue and supports active listening rather than acting as a barrier.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The pulmonic valve is best auscultated at the second intercostal space (ICS) on the left sternal border. This is where the area corresponding to the pulmonic valve is most accurately heard due to the anatomical positioning of the heart.
B. This area does not correspond to any valvular area.
C. This location corresponds to the aortic valve, not the pulmonic valve. The aortic valve is best auscultated at the second ICS, right sternal border.
D. This location corresponds to the tricuspid valve, not the pulmonic valve. The tricuspid valve is best auscultated at the fourth or fifth ICS along the left sternal border.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This response acknowledges the patient's concern directly. It demonstrates empathy by indicating that the nurse understands the client's feelings of apprehension or anxiety about self-injection. By expressing understanding, the nurse shows empathy towards the client's emotional state.
B. This question shows concern for the patient's well-being and invites them to share their experiences. While it demonstrates a caring attitude, it focuses more on physical comfort rather than directly addressing the client's emotional concerns. While this question shows a caring attitude, it doesn't specifically convey empathy regarding the client's emotional state or concerns.
C. This question seeks to gather information about the client's symptoms. It shows clinical interest and concern for the client's physical condition, but it doesn't directly convey empathy towards their emotional state or concerns. This question is important for assessing the client's condition but does not demonstrate empathy towards their emotional experience or concerns.
D. This response seeks clarification on the client's request or statement. It shows willingness to understand the client's needs or preferences. While it shows attentiveness and willingness to assist, it doesn't directly convey empathy towards the client's emotional concerns or validate their feelings.
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