Which statement by the parent of a 10-month-old infant with Down Syndrome indicates the need for further instruction about the child's home care needs?
"I should refeed any thrust out food to my baby.".
"I should avoid using skin lubricants on my baby.".
"I should suction my baby's nose before feedings.".
"I should use minimal soap when bathing my baby.".
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Refeeding any thrust out food to the baby is incorrect as it increases the risk of choking and aspiration. Parents should discard food that the baby has pushed out to prevent potential harm.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding the use of skin lubricants on the baby is appropriate as these products might irritate the baby's sensitive skin.
Choice C rationale:
Suctioning the baby's nose before feedings is important to ensure proper breathing and effective feeding, especially in infants with Down Syndrome who may have nasal congestion.
Choice D rationale:
Using minimal soap when bathing the baby is appropriate to prevent skin irritation. Babies have delicate skin, and excessive soap can lead to dryness and discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering pancreatic enzymes between meals may not provide the necessary digestive support when food is introduced to the gastrointestinal tract. These enzymes are meant to aid in digestion, so administering them between meals might not be as effective as when taken in conjunction with food.
Choice B rationale:
Administering pancreatic enzymes before meals is the most appropriate time because it helps replace the missing enzymes in patients with cystic fibrosis. These enzymes aid in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, compensating for the deficient pancreatic function. By giving the enzymes before meals, the body has the necessary support to digest the incoming food.
Choice C rationale:
While administering enzymes during meals might seem logical, it's actually less effective. The enzymes need time to mix with the ingested food before it enters the small intestine, where digestion primarily occurs.
Choice D rationale:
Administering pancreatic enzymes after meals wouldn't be as effective because the enzymes need to be present when food enters the stomach and begins the digestive process.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The varicella vaccine is not contraindicated solely based on Down Syndrome. It is important for these children to receive immunizations due to potential increased susceptibility to infections.
Choice B rationale:
A 6-month-old developmentally appropriate infant should receive the varicella vaccine according to the recommended schedule. There is no contraindication for this population.
Choice C rationale:
The varicella vaccine might be contraindicated for a child with autism due to concerns about adverse reactions, as these children might have sensitivities to certain vaccine components.
Choice D rationale:
The varicella vaccine should be contraindicated for a 10-year-old with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) due to their compromised immune system. Live vaccines like varicella are usually avoided in immunocompromised individuals.
Choice E rationale:
A 12-year-old child with an arm fracture can still receive the varicella vaccine as it is not contraindicated based solely on this condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.