Which statement made by the nurse to a 14-year-old extremely obese teenager is most likely to motivate him to lose weight?

"Most of the weight you will lose at first is water rather than fat."

"You will need to change your diet and exercise habits permanently in order to lose any weight."

"You will decrease your risk for future health problems like atherosclerosis by losing weight now."

"You will probably begin to notice changes in how you feel with just a few weeks of diet and exercise."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. "You will probably begin to notice changes in how you feel with just a few weeks of diet and exercise.": This statement focuses on short-term benefits of weight loss, such as improvements in energy levels, mood, and overall well-being. Teenagers may be more motivated by immediate or short-term results rather than long-term outcomes. Feeling better quickly can provide positive reinforcement and encouragement to continue with healthy habits.
A.   Water weight loss may not lead to significant changes in appearance or health outcomes, which are often key motivators for weight loss.
B.   This statement emphasizes the importance of making lasting lifestyle changes for successful weight loss, which is a key concept for long-term success. However, it may sound daunting or overwhelming to a teenager.
C.   Connecting weight loss to long-term health outcomes is unlikely to motivate some teenagers. This is because most teenagers feel immune to most chronic illnesses.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Keeping the client NPO (nothing by mouth) helps to rest the gastrointestinal tract, reduces the risk of further obstruction, and prevents exacerbation of symptoms such as vomiting.
B. Measuring abdominal girth is an important nursing assessment for a client with a possible small bowel obstruction. An increase in abdominal girth can indicate abdominal distension, which is a common sign of bowel obstruction.
C. Severe abdominal pain is a common symptom of bowel obstruction, and opioids may be necessary to manage pain effectively. However, opioids should be used cautiously due to the risk of exacerbating bowel obstruction by reducing bowel motility.
D. Fluid replacement therapy is important for clients with small bowel obstruction, especially if they are vomiting or have fluid loss due to intestinal secretions. Intravenous fluids may be administered to maintain hydration, correct electrolyte imbalances, and prevent dehydration.
E. Radiologic studies, such as abdominal X-rays or computed tomography (CT) scans, are often used to confirm the diagnosis of small bowel obstruction and assess its severity.

A. 5 pounds in one week. B. 1 pound in one week. C. 10 pounds in one month. D. 3 pounds in one week.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Losing 1 pound in one week is generally considered a safe and sustainable rate of weight loss for many individuals. It is recommended by health professionals as a realistic and achievable goal for healthy weight loss.
A. Losing 5 pounds in one week would be considered too rapid and potentially unhealthy weight loss. Rapid weight loss can lead to various health issues, including nutritional deficiencies, muscle loss, and a higher likelihood of regaining the weight later on
C. Losing 10 pounds in one month would also be considered too rapid and potentially unhealthy weight loss, especially if sustained over a longer period.
D. Losing 3 pounds in one week may be achievable for some individuals, but it is generally considered more rapid than the recommended rate of 1 pound per week.

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Which statement made by the nurse to a 14-year-old extremely obese teenager is most likely to motivate him to lose weight?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is admitted with a possible small bowel obstruction. The nurse anticipates that the client's care will include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse evaluates that an overweight client understands the need for a healthy weight loss pattern by Indicating an intention to lose:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse teaches the client about his newly-diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement made by the client Indicates the need for further education?

The nurse is evaluating the histories of several candidates for bariatric surgery. Who is the best candidate for the surgery?

The nurse educator is speaking with a community group about renal disorders. Which statement is appropriate for the educator to include regarding renal stones?

The nurse is teaching the client about successful strategies for weight loss. Which would the nurse include? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

What symptoms would indicate to the nurse that the client receiving TPN is experiencing hyperglycemia?

A client receives 20 units of NPH Insulin at 0730. The nurse teaches the client that signs of hypoglycemia are most likely to occur at what time?

A client is preparing for bariatric surgery. The nurse advises that which form of exercise would be most beneficial for this client?

While obtaining a nursing history from a client with inflammatory bowel disease, the nurse recognizes that the client most likely has ulcerative colitis rather than Crohn's disease when the client reports experiencing: