Why has the American Psychological Association (APA) implemented ethical guidelines for psychologists who conduct research?
To ensure that participants are compensated monetarily for their involvement in research
To ensure that researchers use the best methods
To ensure that the data collected will always be available publicly
To ensure that participants rights and safety are protected
The Correct Answer is D
A. Compensation is not a primary reason for ethical guidelines, which focus on participant rights and safety.
B. While best practices are encouraged, the guidelines primarily aim to protect participants.
C. Making data public is not a core focus of the guidelines, which prioritize participant welfare.
D. The primary purpose of the APA's ethical guidelines is to protect the rights and safety of research participants, ensuring ethical treatment throughout the research process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of both mania and depression, but this scenario only describes depressive symptoms.
B. Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by persistent sadness, changes in weight, loss of interest in activities, sleep disturbances, and feelings of worthlessness. These symptoms fit the description of the patient's condition.
C. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with trauma and flashbacks, not primarily with symptoms like weight gain or loss of interest.
D. Panic disorder involves recurrent panic attacks, which are sudden periods of intense fear or discomfort, not the prolonged sadness and behavioral changes described here.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The thalamus acts as a relay station for sensory information going to the cortex.
B. While the thalamus links sensory pathways, its primary function is not to serve as a link between nervous system parts.
C. The thalamus is not directly involved in inducing sleep; the hypothalamus plays a more significant role in sleep regulation.
D. The cerebellum, not the thalamus, controls balance and movement.
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