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A student is trying to remember an equation while taking a math test. Which aspect of memory does the student's effort illustrate?

A.

Retaining

B.

Encoding

C.

Categorizing

D.

Retrieving

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Retaining refers to storing information, not recalling it during a test.

B. Encoding is the process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory, which precedes retrieval.

C. Categorizing involves organizing information into groups, which is not the focus of this memory aspect.

D. Retrieving is the process of accessing stored information, such as recalling an equation during a test.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Functionalism is associated with William James and focuses on how mental processes help individuals adapt to their environment.

B. Humanism, associated with Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization.

C. Multiculturalism considers cultural influences on behavior but is not linked to Freud.

D. Psychodynamic theory, developed by Freud, focuses on unconscious processes and childhood experiences.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The reticular activating system (RAS) is involved in wakefulness and arousal, not directly in controlling sleep.

B. The thalamus plays a role in sensory processing, not primarily in controlling sleep.

C. The pons plays a critical role in sleep regulation, particularly in the stages of REM sleep.

D. The amygdala is primarily involved in emotion processing, not sleep regulation.

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