Why is respiratory care of increased importance to older adults?
They are reluctant to get flu and pneumonia vaccinations
Decreased activity due to aging lowers oxygenation.
Increased demands on the aging body increase risks of infection
Chronic pulmonary disease is the third leading cause of death in older adults
The Correct Answer is D
A. They are reluctant to get flu and pneumonia vaccinations: While some older adults may be hesitant, this is not the primary reason respiratory care is emphasized.
B. Decreased activity due to aging lowers oxygenation: Decreased activity can affect oxygenation, but it's not the most direct or major reason respiratory care is crucial.
C. Increased demands on the aging body increase risks of infection: Although aging increases susceptibility to infections, this is too broad and not specific to respiratory care.
D. Chronic pulmonary disease is the third leading cause of death in older adults: This is the most compelling and specific reason; chronic respiratory diseases significantly impact morbidity and mortality in the elderly, making respiratory care a priority.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Glaucoma
In glaucoma, peripheral vision is lost first, so people look straight ahead and miss things to the side. Not consistent with looking out of the corner of the eyes.
B. Cataracts
Cataracts cause overall blurry vision, not central vision loss. People may complain of glare or faded colors.
C. Macular degeneration
Involves loss of central vision, leading the person to use peripheral vision (look from the corner of the eye) and hold objects very close.
D. Presbyopia
Affects the ability to focus on near objects, common with aging, but does not cause the person to use peripheral vision.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Decision making skills
Decision-making often remains intact with age unless cognitive impairment is present.
B. Cognitive capacity
Normal aging does not significantly impair cognition; changes are usually subtle and not generalized.
C. Creative ability
Creativity often remains strong into older age and may even increase with experience.
D. Short-term memory
This is a common and expected change with normal aging. Older adults may take longer to learn new information or recall recent events.
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