(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.
Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

Intermittent claudication.

Deep vein thrombosis.

Thromboangiitis obliterans.

Venous stasis ulcer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The term the nurse should use to describe the finding of pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease is "intermittent claudication.”. Intermittent claudication is a classic symptom of peripheral artery disease and is characterized by muscle pain or cramping in the legs during physical activity, such as walking, which improves with rest. This choice is correct because it accurately describes the symptom associated with the condition and helps in effective communication with both the healthcare team and the patient.

Choice B rationale:

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a different vascular condition that involves the formation of blood clots in deep veins, often in the legs. While DVT can also cause leg pain and swelling, it is not the appropriate term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would lead to a misunderstanding of the patient's condition, so it is not the correct choice.

Choice C rationale:

Thromboangiitis obliterans, also known as Buerger's disease, is a rare inflammatory condition that primarily affects the blood vessels in the arms and legs. While it can cause pain and other symptoms, it is not the term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would be misleading and not reflective of the patient's condition.

Choice D rationale:

Venous stasis ulcer is a term used to describe open sores or ulcers that develop on the legs due to chronic venous insufficiency. It is not the appropriate term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would not accurately convey the patient's symptoms, so it is not the correct choice.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Silent ischemia is a condition in which a patient experiences myocardial ischemia (lack of blood flow to the heart muscle) without typical symptoms like chest pain. This is why the patient with silent ischemia typically does not report chest pain. Instead, they may have atypical symptoms or remain asymptomatic. The absence of chest pain is a key characteristic of silent ischemia.

Choice B rationale:

Intermittent claudication is not associated with silent ischemia. It is a symptom typically related to peripheral arterial disease (PAD), where reduced blood flow to the extremities causes pain during physical activity. Silent ischemia, on the other hand, primarily involves the heart and is not characterized by intermittent claudication.

Choice C rationale:

Excessive bleeding is not a typical symptom of silent ischemia. Silent ischemia is primarily related to inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to myocardial ischemia, but it does not cause bleeding. This choice is unrelated to the condition in question.

Choice D rationale:

Fever is not a typical symptom of silent ischemia. This choice is unrelated to the condition, as silent ischemia primarily involves the heart and is not associated with fever.

A. Calcium. B. Potassium. C. Folate. D. Protein.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging foods high in calcium is not appropriate for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia, as explained in the rationale for . choice A.

Choice B rationale:

Potassium is not directly related to the management of hyperhomocysteinemia, as mentioned in the rationale for . choice B.

Choice C rationale:

Folate is the correct choice for managing hyperhomocysteinemia, as explained in the rationale for . choice C. Folate is essential in lowering homocysteine levels by aiding in its metabolism.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging foods high in protein is not the primary approach to managing hyperhomocysteinemia, as discussed in the rationale for . choice D.

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(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

Nursing Test Bank

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(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.
Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?