(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.
Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

Intermittent claudication.

Deep vein thrombosis.

Thromboangiitis obliterans.

Venous stasis ulcer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The term the nurse should use to describe the finding of pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease is "intermittent claudication.”. Intermittent claudication is a classic symptom of peripheral artery disease and is characterized by muscle pain or cramping in the legs during physical activity, such as walking, which improves with rest. This choice is correct because it accurately describes the symptom associated with the condition and helps in effective communication with both the healthcare team and the patient.

Choice B rationale:

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a different vascular condition that involves the formation of blood clots in deep veins, often in the legs. While DVT can also cause leg pain and swelling, it is not the appropriate term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would lead to a misunderstanding of the patient's condition, so it is not the correct choice.

Choice C rationale:

Thromboangiitis obliterans, also known as Buerger's disease, is a rare inflammatory condition that primarily affects the blood vessels in the arms and legs. While it can cause pain and other symptoms, it is not the term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would be misleading and not reflective of the patient's condition.

Choice D rationale:

Venous stasis ulcer is a term used to describe open sores or ulcers that develop on the legs due to chronic venous insufficiency. It is not the appropriate term to describe the pain on ambulation in a patient with peripheral artery disease. Using this term would not accurately convey the patient's symptoms, so it is not the correct choice.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Pain and edema in the affected limb are typical assessment findings of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower leg. This is due to the obstruction of blood flow by the thrombus, which leads to swelling and discomfort in the affected limb.

Choice B rationale:

Muscle paralysis and paresthesia are not typical assessment findings of DVT in the lower leg. DVT is more commonly associated with pain and swelling, rather than muscle paralysis or paresthesia.

Choice C rationale:

Reduced pulses in the foot may occur in severe cases of DVT, but it is not one of the primary and typical assessment findings. Pain and edema are more common and reliable indicators of DVT.

Choice D rationale:

A. 76-year-old man with congestive heart failure. B. 66-year-old woman with bronchogenic cancer. C. 26-year-old woman who has just delivered her first child. D. 6-year-old child with severe asthma.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A 76-year-old man with congestive heart failure may experience superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) due to the increased pressure in the superior vena cava, but SVCS is more commonly associated with malignancies that compress or invade the superior vena cava. While this patient may be at risk for SVCS, the woman with bronchogenic cancer in choice B is at higher risk.

Choice B rationale:

The correct choice. Patients with bronchogenic cancer, particularly lung cancer, are at a higher risk of developing superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) due to tumor invasion or compression of the superior vena cava. SVCS can cause a range of symptoms, including facial and upper body swelling, dilated neck veins, and difficulty breathing.

Choice C rationale:

A 26-year-old woman who has just delivered her first child is unlikely to develop superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) as a result of childbirth. SVCS is more commonly associated with malignancies or other factors that cause obstruction or compression of the superior vena cava.

Choice D rationale:

A 6-year-old child with severe asthma is less likely to develop SVCS compared to adults, as SVCS is primarily associated with malignancies and other conditions that lead to obstruction of the superior vena cava. While severe asthma can cause respiratory distress, it is not a typical cause of SVCS in children. .

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(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Listen.Which assessment findings are typical of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower leg?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Listen.Which of the following patients should be monitored closely by the nurse for superior vena cava syndrome?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.
Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?