(1 point). Listen.
If a patient's history indicates that the cardiac valve disease is autosomal dominant, which diagnosis will the nurse observe written in the chart?

Mitral valve prolapse.

Pulmonary stenosis.

Tricuspid regurgitation.

Aortic stenosis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Mitral valve prolapse is an autosomal dominant condition. If a patient's history indicates that cardiac valve disease is autosomal dominant, the nurse is likely to find a diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse in the patient's chart. Mitral valve prolapse is a condition where the mitral valve doesn't close properly, allowing blood to flow back into the left atrium.

Choice B rationale:

Pulmonary stenosis is not typically associated with autosomal dominant inheritance. It's more commonly associated with sporadic genetic mutations or other non-genetic factors.

Choice C rationale:

Tricuspid regurgitation is not usually an autosomal dominant condition. Like pulmonary stenosis, it's often caused by other factors rather than being directly related to genetic inheritance.

Choice D rationale:

Aortic stenosis is not typically an autosomal dominant condition. It's more commonly related to age-related degeneration or other non-genetic factors.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The nurse should use the principle that the myocardium is rigid to guide nursing care for a patient with restrictive cardiomyopathy. Restrictive cardiomyopathy is characterized by the stiffening of the myocardium, which restricts the ability of the heart to fill with blood properly. This rigidity of the myocardium impairs diastolic function, leading to reduced cardiac output. Nursing care for patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy focuses on reducing symptoms and improving cardiac function. This involves strategies to reduce the workload on the heart, such as salt and fluid restriction, medications to manage heart failure symptoms, and possibly diuretics to reduce volume overload. Additionally, managing comorbid conditions and providing emotional support are essential components of care.

Choice B rationale:

Dilated myocardium is not a characteristic of restrictive cardiomyopathy. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a separate type of heart muscle disorder characterized by an enlarged and weakened left ventricle.

Choice C rationale:

Hypertrophied myocardium is not a characteristic of restrictive cardiomyopathy. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a different type of heart muscle disorder characterized by thickening of the heart muscle, particularly in the left ventricle.

Choice D rationale:

Thickened myocardium is not typically associated with restrictive cardiomyopathy. Thickening of the myocardium is more commonly seen in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

A. Traditional risk factor. B. Major risk factor. C. Novel risk factor. D. Conventional risk factor.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a traditional risk factor is not accurate. This statement is incorrect. Hyperhomocysteinemia is not typically considered a traditional risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Traditional risk factors include factors such as smoking, hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes.

Choice B rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a major risk factor is not common. This statement is incorrect. While elevated homocysteine levels are associated with an increased risk of CAD, it is not typically considered a major risk factor. Major risk factors for CAD usually include factors like smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a novel risk factor is appropriate. This statement is correct. Hyperhomocysteinemia is considered a novel or emerging risk factor for CAD. Elevated homocysteine levels have been associated with an increased risk of CAD, and it is an area of ongoing research and investigation.

Choice D rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a conventional risk factor is not accurate. This statement is incorrect. Hyperhomocysteinemia is not considered a conventional risk factor for CAD. Conventional risk factors are well-established and widely recognized risk factors for a particular condition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

(1 point). Listen.If a patient's history indicates that the cardiac valve disease is autosomal dominant, which diagnosis will the nurse observe written in the chart?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Listen.Which of the following principles should the nurse use to guide nursing care for a patient with restrictive cardiomyopathy? The myocardium is:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia and coronary artery disease (CAD). A nurse will label the hyperhomocysteinemia as a:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.While reading the history, the nurse notices that the patient has stenosis of a heart valve.How does the nurse interpret this finding? The valve:.

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is describing the pathophysiology of acute rheumatic fever.Which information should the nurse include? Acute rheumatic fever is a result of an acute, abnormal immune response to group A streptococcal cell membrane antigens called:.

(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

(1 point). Listen.Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?

(1 point). Listen. Which assessment finding is typical for a patient with stable angina?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is assisting the primary care provider to determine if a patient had a myocardial infarction.Which laboratory values should the nurse check?

(1 point). Listen.A patient has atherosclerosis.Which factor associated with endothelial injury will the nurse observe written in the history?

(1 point). Listen.A patient's coronary blood flow is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the myocytes.Which term will the nurse use to describe this process?

(1 point). Listen.
If a patient's history indicates that the cardiac valve disease is autosomal dominant, which diagnosis will the nurse observe written in the chart?