(1 point). Listen.
Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?

One complication of sustained hypertension is:.

Retinal damage.

Stroke.

Renal disease.

Anemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is E

Choice A rationale:

The statement in Choice A does not indicate that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension. It is a correct statement as it introduces the topic of complications related to hypertension.

Choice B rationale:

Choice B is not the answer. Retinal damage is a well-known complication of sustained hypertension. It can lead to conditions like hypertensive retinopathy, which is a common complication associated with high blood pressure. Therefore, this statement is accurate.

Choice C rationale:

Choice C is not the answer. Stroke is indeed a complication of sustained hypertension. High blood pressure can damage blood vessels and increase the risk of blood clots, leading to strokes. Therefore, this statement is correct.

Choice D rationale:

Choice D is not the answer. Renal disease is also a known complication of sustained hypertension. Hypertension can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to kidney problems. So, this statement is accurate.

Choice E rationale:

The correct answer is choice E. The statement in Choice E indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension. Anemia is not typically a complication of hypertension. Hypertension primarily affects the cardiovascular system, leading to issues like stroke, heart disease, and kidney problems. Anemia is more commonly associated with conditions like iron deficiency, chronic kidney disease, or bone marrow disorders. Therefore, the nurse should be educated that anemia is not a typical complication of sustained hypertension.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not cause a decreased heart rate. In fact, increased SNS activity often leads to an increased heart rate as part of the "fight or flight" response, which is characterized by increased sympathetic activity.
Choice B rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not result in increased renal excretion of sodium. Instead, it can lead to increased sodium reabsorption by the kidneys as part of the body's response to stress.
Choice D rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not cause decreased insulin resistance. In fact, it can contribute to insulin resistance, as chronic stress and high levels of stress hormones like epinephrine and norepinephrine can lead to impaired insulin sensitivity.

A. Permits blood to flow backward. B. Fails to shut completely. C. Is constricted and narrowed. D. Regurgitates and causes insufficiency.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"Permits blood to flow backward" is more characteristic of valvular regurgitation rather than stenosis. This choice is not accurate in the context of valvular stenosis.

Choice B rationale:

"Fails to shut completely" is a description of valvular regurgitation, not stenosis. This is not the correct choice.

Choice C rationale:

Stenosis of a heart valve means that the valve is constricted and narrowed, limiting the flow of blood through it. This choice is accurate and describes valvular stenosis correctly.

Choice D rationale:

"Regurgitates and causes insufficiency" is a description of valvular regurgitation, not stenosis. This choice is not appropriate in this context.

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(1 point). Listen.Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Listen. When a nurse is describing the development of primary hypertension, which information is correct? Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity causes:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.While reading the history, the nurse notices that the patient has stenosis of a heart valve.How does the nurse interpret this finding? The valve:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A patient has orthostatic hypotension.Which activity will require close observation by the nurse? When the patient:.

(1 point). Listen. Which assessment finding is typical for a patient with stable angina?

(1 point). Listen.If a patient has dysfunction in the normal secretion of natriuretic hormones, which laboratory result should the nurse monitor?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is assisting the primary care provider to determine if a patient had a myocardial infarction.Which laboratory values should the nurse check?

(1 point). Listen. A patient is diagnosed with chronic pulmonary disease and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance. Which of the following heart failures does the nurse assess for in this patient?

(1 point). Listen.Which is the most common consequence the nurse should monitor for in a patient with atherosclerosis?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is asked what causes infective endocarditis.What is the nurse's best answer?

(1 point). Listen.A cardiologist is describing acute coronary syndromes.Which of the following medical diagnoses is the cardiologist discussing?

(1 point). Listen.
Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?