(1 point). Listen.
Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?

One complication of sustained hypertension is:.

Retinal damage.

Stroke.

Renal disease.

Anemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is E

Choice A rationale:

The statement in Choice A does not indicate that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension. It is a correct statement as it introduces the topic of complications related to hypertension.

Choice B rationale:

Choice B is not the answer. Retinal damage is a well-known complication of sustained hypertension. It can lead to conditions like hypertensive retinopathy, which is a common complication associated with high blood pressure. Therefore, this statement is accurate.

Choice C rationale:

Choice C is not the answer. Stroke is indeed a complication of sustained hypertension. High blood pressure can damage blood vessels and increase the risk of blood clots, leading to strokes. Therefore, this statement is correct.

Choice D rationale:

Choice D is not the answer. Renal disease is also a known complication of sustained hypertension. Hypertension can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, leading to kidney problems. So, this statement is accurate.

Choice E rationale:

The correct answer is choice E. The statement in Choice E indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension. Anemia is not typically a complication of hypertension. Hypertension primarily affects the cardiovascular system, leading to issues like stroke, heart disease, and kidney problems. Anemia is more commonly associated with conditions like iron deficiency, chronic kidney disease, or bone marrow disorders. Therefore, the nurse should be educated that anemia is not a typical complication of sustained hypertension.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Calcium is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. Hyperhomocysteinemia is characterized by elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood, and it is often associated with a deficiency of folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12. Folate is crucial in the metabolism of homocysteine and helps reduce its levels in the blood.

Choice B rationale:

Potassium is not a specific nutrient indicated for hyperhomocysteinemia. Potassium is primarily associated with maintaining electrolyte balance and is not directly linked to the management of homocysteine levels.

Choice D rationale:

Protein is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. While protein is essential for various bodily functions, it is not specifically targeted to address the issue of elevated homocysteine levels.

A. Congenital disorders. B. Rheumatic heart disease and loss of muscle fibers. C. Degeneration and calcification of the valve. D. Marfan syndrome.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Congenital disorders can indeed cause aortic stenosis, but it is not the most common cause in later life. Aortic stenosis primarily results from degeneration and calcification of the valve as individuals age.

Choice B rationale:

Rheumatic heart disease is a significant cause of aortic stenosis in some cases, but it is more common in regions where rheumatic fever is prevalent. Loss of muscle fibers is not the primary cause of aortic stenosis in later life.

Choice C rationale:

This is the correct answer. Aortic stenosis in older adults usually results from degeneration and calcification of the aortic valve. As people age, wear and tear on the valve can lead to the formation of calcium deposits, causing narrowing and obstruction of the valve. This is the most common etiology of aortic stenosis in the elderly.

Choice D rationale:

Marfan syndrome is a genetic connective tissue disorder that can affect the aorta, leading to aortic root dilation or dissection. While it is associated with aortic pathology, it is not the primary cause of aortic stenosis.

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(1 point). Listen.Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Solved.Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point):. An elderly patient asks the nurse what causes aortic stenosis later in life.How should the nurse respond? Aortic stenosis usually results from:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

While reading a patient's history, which finding will cause the nurse to assess the patient for both valvular stenosis and regurgitation?

(1 point). Listen.Which of the following laboratory results will cause the nurse to suspect that a patient is prone to the development of the fatty streak in atherosclerosis?

(1 point). Listen.A patient has atherosclerosis.Which factor associated with endothelial injury will the nurse observe written in the history?

(1 point). Listen.A cardiologist is describing acute coronary syndromes.Which of the following medical diagnoses is the cardiologist discussing?

(1 point):. A patient has peripheral artery disease and experiences pain on ambulation.Which term should the nurse use to describe this finding?

(1 point). Solved.Listen.A nurse is describing the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndromes.Which information should the nurse include? The most important component in the development of acute coronary syndromes is a decrease in supply or an increase in demand for:.

(1 point). Listen.The nurse recalls risk factors that are associated with atherosclerosis.These include primary hypertension and:.

(1 point). Listen.A patient has orthostatic hypotension.Which activity will require close observation by the nurse? When the patient:.

(1 point). Listen.
Which statement indicates that the nurse needs more teaching about complications of sustained hypertension?