(1 point). Solved.
Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.
Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.
Calcium.
Potassium.
Folate.
Protein.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Calcium is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. Hyperhomocysteinemia is characterized by elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood, and it is often associated with a deficiency of folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12. Folate is crucial in the metabolism of homocysteine and helps reduce its levels in the blood.
Choice B rationale:
Potassium is not a specific nutrient indicated for hyperhomocysteinemia. Potassium is primarily associated with maintaining electrolyte balance and is not directly linked to the management of homocysteine levels.
Choice D rationale:
Protein is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. While protein is essential for various bodily functions, it is not specifically targeted to address the issue of elevated homocysteine levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Endothelial injury is a component of the Virchow triad. This statement is correct. The Virchow triad consists of three components that contribute to the formation of blood clots: endothelial injury, venous stasis, and a hypercoagulable state. Endothelial injury refers to damage to the inner lining of blood vessels, which can trigger the clotting process.
Choice B rationale:
LDL accumulation is not a component of the Virchow triad. This statement is incorrect. The Virchow triad does not include LDL accumulation as one of its components. LDL (low-density lipoprotein) is related to atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease but is not a part of the Virchow triad.
Choice C rationale:
Venous stasis is a component of the Virchow triad. This statement is correct. Venous stasis refers to the slowing or stagnation of blood flow in the veins, which can promote the formation of blood clots. It is one of the three components of the Virchow triad.
Choice D rationale:
A hypercoagulable state is a component of the Virchow triad. This statement is correct. A hypercoagulable state refers to a condition where the blood is more prone to clotting. It is one of the three components of the Virchow triad.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Mitral valve prolapse is an autosomal dominant condition. If a patient's history indicates that cardiac valve disease is autosomal dominant, the nurse is likely to find a diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse in the patient's chart. Mitral valve prolapse is a condition where the mitral valve doesn't close properly, allowing blood to flow back into the left atrium.
Choice B rationale:
Pulmonary stenosis is not typically associated with autosomal dominant inheritance. It's more commonly associated with sporadic genetic mutations or other non-genetic factors.
Choice C rationale:
Tricuspid regurgitation is not usually an autosomal dominant condition. Like pulmonary stenosis, it's often caused by other factors rather than being directly related to genetic inheritance.
Choice D rationale:
Aortic stenosis is not typically an autosomal dominant condition. It's more commonly related to age-related degeneration or other non-genetic factors.
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