(1 point). Solved.
Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.
Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.
Calcium.
Potassium.
Folate.
Protein.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Calcium is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. Hyperhomocysteinemia is characterized by elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood, and it is often associated with a deficiency of folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12. Folate is crucial in the metabolism of homocysteine and helps reduce its levels in the blood.
Choice B rationale:
Potassium is not a specific nutrient indicated for hyperhomocysteinemia. Potassium is primarily associated with maintaining electrolyte balance and is not directly linked to the management of homocysteine levels.
Choice D rationale:
Protein is not the recommended nutrient for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. While protein is essential for various bodily functions, it is not specifically targeted to address the issue of elevated homocysteine levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sodium is not the substance that mediates arteriolar remodeling in hypertension. While sodium intake can influence blood pressure, it is not the primary mediator of arteriolar remodeling.
Choice B rationale:
Lactic acid is not the substance that mediates arteriolar remodeling in hypertension. Lactic acid is produced during anaerobic metabolism and is not directly related to the processes that lead to hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Glycogen is not the substance that mediates arteriolar remodeling in hypertension. Glycogen is a storage form of glucose in the body and is not directly involved in the pathophysiology of hypertension.
Choice D rationale:
Angiotensin I is the precursor to angiotensin II, which is a potent vasoconstrictor and a key mediator of arteriolar remodeling in hypertension. Angiotensin II leads to increased vascular resistance, which contributes to elevated blood pressure in hypertensive individuals. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Silent ischemia is a condition in which a patient experiences myocardial ischemia (lack of blood flow to the heart muscle) without typical symptoms like chest pain. This is why the patient with silent ischemia typically does not report chest pain. Instead, they may have atypical symptoms or remain asymptomatic. The absence of chest pain is a key characteristic of silent ischemia.
Choice B rationale:
Intermittent claudication is not associated with silent ischemia. It is a symptom typically related to peripheral arterial disease (PAD), where reduced blood flow to the extremities causes pain during physical activity. Silent ischemia, on the other hand, primarily involves the heart and is not characterized by intermittent claudication.
Choice C rationale:
Excessive bleeding is not a typical symptom of silent ischemia. Silent ischemia is primarily related to inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to myocardial ischemia, but it does not cause bleeding. This choice is unrelated to the condition in question.
Choice D rationale:
Fever is not a typical symptom of silent ischemia. This choice is unrelated to the condition, as silent ischemia primarily involves the heart and is not associated with fever.
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