A 14-year-old boy who has experienced frequent ear infections has recently been diagnosed with conductive hearing loss. Which of the following should the clinic nurse assess?
Oropharynx
Language development
Serosanguinous drainage
Cranial nerve function
The Correct Answer is D
a) Oropharynx: While important for general health, in conductive hearing loss, assessing the oropharynx might not directly correlate.
b) Language development: Relevant to assess in the context of hearing loss, but not the most immediate concern in this scenario.
c) Serosanguinous drainage: Typically associated with nasal or ear infections but may not directly relate to conductive hearing loss.
d) Cranial nerve function: Conductive hearing loss can be related to issues in the middle ear or ossicles, making cranial nerve function assessment pertinent to evaluate hearing loss mechanisms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}
Explanation
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Coarctation of the aorta
Explanation: This condition involves a narrowing of the aorta, typically occurring just after the left subclavian artery. It causes higher blood pressure in the arms and lower blood pressure in the legs due to the obstruction of blood flow. -
Patent ductus arteriosus
Explanation: This is a condition where the ductus arteriosus, a blood vessel in the fetal heart, does not close after birth. It usually causes increased blood flow to the lungs rather than a discrepancy between upper and lower body blood pressures. -
Tetralogy of Fallot
Explanation: This congenital heart defect consists of four heart abnormalities. While it affects blood flow and oxygen levels, it does not typically cause a significant difference in blood pressure between the arms and legs. -
Transposition of the great arteries
Explanation: This condition involves the aorta and pulmonary artery being switched. It leads to severe oxygenation issues but does not usually result in a notable difference in blood pressure readings between the arms and legs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Centrism: The tendency to focus on only one aspect of a situation is more characteristic of Piaget's preoperational stage (2-7 years).
b) Transudative
c) Conservation: The understanding that quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or arrangement. This typically develops later in Piaget's concrete operational stage (7-11 years).
d) Object permanence: Refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not within view. This is a major developmental milestone that typically emerges around 8 to 9 months of age.
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