A school-age client who recently moved to a new school in a different town presents to an ambulatory care center and describes the following, ‘I have no friends in my new school and I no longer want to play soccer. I know I will be lonely here too.’ Which of these takes priority when speaking with the school-age client?

Promoting healthy mental-health outcomes

Helping the school-age client register the value of soccer

Stressing the importance of remaining in close parent-child relationships

Acknowledging the fact that it might take several months to make new friends at this school

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) Promoting healthy mental-health outcomes: The primary focus should be on the client's emotional well-being and helping them cope with the feelings of loneliness and adjustment to a new environment.
b) Helping the school-age client register the value of soccer: While beneficial, it's secondary to addressing the client's emotional state.
c) Stressing the importance of remaining in close parent-child relationships: Important, but not the immediate priority in this situation.
d) Acknowledging the fact that it might take several months to make new friends at this school: Valid, but addressing the immediate emotional distress is more crucial.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) Passive transplacental immunity from maternal immunoglobulin G: While this provides some initial immunity, it does not fully account for the susceptibility to infections in newborns and young infants.

b) Exposure to microorganisms during the birth process: Though exposure can occur during birth, it is not the primary reason for heightened susceptibility to infections.

c) Low levels of antibodies: Newborns and young infants have underdeveloped immune systems and fewer antibodies, making them more vulnerable to infections.

d) High level of maternal antibodies to diseases to which the mother has been exposed: Maternal antibodies initially provide some protection, but they gradually decline, contributing to the infant's susceptibility to infections.

A. Centrism B. Transudative reasoning C. Conservation D. Object permanence

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Centrism: The tendency to focus on only one aspect of a situation is more characteristic of Piaget's preoperational stage (2-7 years).

b) Transudative

c) Conservation: The understanding that quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or arrangement. This typically develops later in Piaget's concrete operational stage (7-11 years).

d) Object permanence: Refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not within view. This is a major developmental milestone that typically emerges around 8 to 9 months of age.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing information to a group of new mothers. Which rationale would the nurse provide for why newborns and young infants are more susceptible to infection?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

While assessing the development of a 9-month-old infant, the nurse asks the mother if the child actively looks for toys when they are placed out of sight. The nurse is trying to determine whether the infant has developed:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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