A 20-year-old diagnosed with appendicitis is being assessed by the nurse. Which statement by the client will make the nurse intervene immediately?
I have no appetite.
The pain hurts so much it is making me nauseous.
When I position myself on my right side, it makes the pain worse.
The pain seems to be gone now.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Loss of appetite is a common symptom of appendicitis due to the inflammation and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. This symptom alone does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.
Choice B rationale
Nausea and vomiting are also common symptoms of appendicitis. The pain and inflammation can stimulate the vomiting center in the brain, leading to nausea. This symptom, while uncomfortable, does not require immediate intervention.
Choice C rationale
Pain that worsens with movement, such as positioning on the right side, is typical of appendicitis. This is due to the irritation of the peritoneum and the inflamed appendix. This symptom is expected and does not require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale
The sudden disappearance of pain in a patient with appendicitis can indicate a rupture of the appendix. This is a medical emergency as it can lead to peritonitis, a severe and potentially life- threatening infection of the abdominal cavity. Immediate intervention is required to prevent complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is (10 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL) = 0.5 mL. The nurse should administer 0.5 mL per dose. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Moist skin is not typically associated with cirrhosis. Cirrhosis often leads to dry, itchy skin due to bile salt accumulation under the skin.
Choice B rationale
Blood in the urine is not a common finding in cirrhosis. This symptom is more indicative of urinary tract issues or kidney problems.
Choice C rationale
Spider angiomas are a common finding in clients with cirrhosis. These are small, dilated blood vessels that appear close to the surface of the skin and are caused by increased estrogen levels due to liver dysfunction.
Choice D rationale
Tarry stools indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, which can occur in cirrhosis due to varices, but it is not a primary expected finding.
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