A 4-year-old child grabs toys from siblings, saying. "I want that toy now!" The siblings cry, and the child's parent becomes upset with the behavior. Using the Freudian theory, a nurse can interpret the child's behavior as a product of impulses originating in the:

ego

superego

preconscious

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. id: According to Freudian theory, the id is the part of the psyche that contains primal and instinctual drives, such as the desire for immediate gratification and pleasure without considering consequences or societal norms. The id operates based on the pleasure principle, seeking to fulfill desires and needs without delay. In the scenario described, the 4-year-old child's behavior of grabbing toys and expressing immediate desires ("I want that toy now!") without considering others' feelings or waiting can be interpreted as impulsive behavior driven by the id's desire for immediate gratification.

B. ego: The ego, in Freudian theory, is the part of the psyche that mediates between the demands of the id, superego, and reality. It operates based on the reality principle, seeking to satisfy the id's desires in a socially acceptable and realistic manner. The ego considers consequences and social norms when making decisions. However, in the scenario provided, the child's behavior appears more impulsive and driven by immediate desires rather than being mediated by the ego's considerations.

C. superego: The superego represents the internalized moral standards and ideals learned from society, parents, and cultural influences. It functions to enforce moral and ethical behavior by instilling guilt, shame, or pride based on adherence or deviation from these standards. While the superego plays a role in shaping behavior and impulse control, the child's impulsive behavior in the scenario is more reflective of id-driven impulses rather than superego influences.

D. preconscious: The preconscious, in Freudian theory, contains thoughts, memories, and information that are not currently in awareness but can be easily accessed and brought into consciousness. It serves as a reservoir of information that can influence conscious thoughts and behaviors. However, the child's impulsive behavior in the scenario is not directly related to preconscious processes but rather to immediate desires and impulses associated with the id.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Funding for community programs has been inadequate.
In recent years, inadequate funding for community programs has been a significant factor influencing the current trend in treatment settings for mental healthcare. Insufficient funding can lead to limited resources, reduced access to services, longer wait times for treatment, and challenges in providing comprehensive and effective care in community settings. The nurse is likely emphasizing this point to highlight the importance of sufficient funding for community-based mental health programs to improve access, quality of care, and outcomes for pediatric clients and their families.

B. Community programs have been fully developed to meet treatment needs.
While the development of community programs is essential for improving mental healthcare accessibility and effectiveness, it is unlikely that all community programs have been fully developed to meet all treatment needs. Mental healthcare needs are diverse and evolving, requiring ongoing development, evaluation, and enhancement of community programs to address various issues and support individuals with different mental health conditions.

C. State hospitals have expanded to meet the demand.
The expansion of state hospitals may address some aspects of mental healthcare demand, but it is not typically the primary trend in modern mental healthcare settings. The focus has shifted towards community-based care, early intervention, outpatient services, and integrated care models to provide holistic and patient-centered treatment while reducing reliance on institutional settings like state hospitals.

D. Laws have enabled more people to be committed to treatment.
Laws related to mental health commitment may impact access to treatment for individuals with severe mental illness, but they are not the primary factor influencing the current trend in treatment settings discussed by the nurse. The emphasis in modern mental healthcare is on voluntary participation, patient autonomy, community-based care, and comprehensive treatment approaches that prioritize individual needs and preferences.

A. “The focus is on solving the patient's problems. Problems are discussed by the nurse and patient, and solutions are given by the nurse." B. “The focus of the relationship is socialization. Mutual needs are met, and feelings are openly shared." C. “The focus is the creation of a partnership in which each member is concerned with the growth and satisfaction of the other." D. “The focus is on the patient. Problems are discussed by the nurse and patient, but solutions are implemented by the patient."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "The focus is on solving the patient's problems. Problems are discussed by the nurse and patient, and solutions are given by the nurse." This explanation highlights the nurse's role in problem-solving and providing solutions, which is characteristic of a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship where the nurse takes an active role in addressing the patient's needs and challenges.

B. "The focus of the relationship is socialization. Mutual needs are met, and feelings are openly shared." This explanation describes more of a social relationship where mutual needs are met, and feelings are shared openly, rather than focusing on problem-solving and addressing the patient's specific issues.

C. "The focus is the creation of a partnership in which each member is concerned with the growth and satisfaction of the other." While this explanation emphasizes a partnership and mutual concern for growth and satisfaction, it does not specifically highlight the nurse's role in problem-solving and providing solutions for the patient's problems.

D. "The focus is on the patient. Problems are discussed by the nurse and patient, but solutions are implemented by the patient." This explanation captures the essence of a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship, where the focus is on the patient's needs, and while problems are discussed collaboratively, the patient takes an active role in implementing solutions.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A 4-year-old child grabs toys from siblings, saying. "I want that toy now!" The siblings cry, and the child's parent becomes upset with the behavior. Using the Freudian theory, a nurse can interpret the child's behavior as a product of impulses originating in the:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is talking to the parents of a pediatric client about mental healthcare. The nurse explains that the factor having influence on the current trend in treatment settings is the fact in recent years:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse explains to the family of a patient who is mentally ill how the nurse-patient relationship differs from social relationships. which is the best explanation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse caring for clients in an outpatient mental health unit is explaining the mental health continuum to a group of nursing students. Which are true regarding mental health and mental illness? Select all that apply

An advanced practice nurse determines that a group of clients would benefit from opportunities to practice appropriate social behaviors and learn about basic living skills together. Which of the following interventions would the advanced practice nurse suggest?

A client who has continuously experienced severe symptoms of schizoaffective disorder for the past 17 years is experiencing an acute psychotic episode. Which level of care is most appropriate for this client at this time?

The nurse is working with a client that is displaying psychotic behavior with poorly controlled emotions. The family of the client asks, What part of the brain controls emotions?"

The nurse Is preparing to give a medication to a client with depression. The order is for Desipramine 100 mg PO. The nurse has Desipramine 125 mg/5 ml available. How many mL will the nurse give? A calculator is activated within your exam. Enter numeric value only. Do not label.

A nurse is analyzing a client's diagnosis list and medication list. Which medication class can be effectively in treating manic episodes with bipolar disorder?

A nurse is planning to discharge a client from an inpatient mental health facility. A client's ability to remain in the community is closely related to what?

A client being discharged appears angry with the nurse when the nurse attempts to review discharge instructions with the client. The nurse can assist the client in this stage of the nurse-client relationship with which therapeutic response?