A nurse is analyzing a client's diagnosis list and medication list. Which medication class can be effectively in treating manic episodes with bipolar disorder?

Antidepressant Drugs

Mood-Stabilizing Drugs

Antipsychotic Drugs

Anxiolytics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Antidepressant Drugs: Antidepressant drugs are not typically used as first-line treatment for manic episodes in bipolar disorder. In fact, they can sometimes trigger manic episodes or rapid cycling in individuals with bipolar disorder, so they are generally used cautiously and in combination with mood-stabilizing medications.

B. Mood-Stabilizing Drugs: Mood-stabilizing drugs, such as lithium, valproate, carbamazepine, and lamotrigine, are commonly used to treat manic episodes in bipolar disorder. These medications help stabilize mood swings, reduce manic symptoms (such as elevated mood, irritability, impulsivity), and prevent future episodes of mania or depression.

C. Antipsychotic Drugs: Antipsychotic drugs are often used to manage acute manic episodes in bipolar disorder. They can help reduce symptoms such as agitation, hallucinations, and delusions commonly seen during manic episodes. Some antipsychotic medications also have mood-stabilizing properties.

D. Anxiolytics: Anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines, are primarily used to manage anxiety symptoms. While they may be helpful for individuals with bipolar disorder who experience anxiety alongside their mood symptoms, they are not specifically targeted at treating manic episodes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Living environment: The ability of a client to remain in the community after discharge from an inpatient mental health facility is closely related to their living environment. This includes factors such as the safety, stability, support network, and resources available in their living environment, all of which can significantly impact their ability to cope with and manage their mental health condition outside of a structured care setting.

B. Taking meals at the food bank: While access to food and nutrition is important for overall well-being, specifically taking meals at the food bank is not directly related to the client's ability to remain in the community after discharge from a mental health facility.

C. Participation in social events: Social interaction and participation in social events can be beneficial for mental health and community integration. However, it is not the sole determinant of a client's ability to remain in the community after discharge from an inpatient mental health facility.

D. Supporting neighborhood watch programs: Involvement in neighborhood watch programs may contribute to community safety and cohesion but is not directly related to an individual client's ability to remain in the community after discharge from a mental health facility.

A. legislation dramatically changed civil commitment procedures B. community support services were established C. psychotropic drugs became available for use D. the Patient's Bill of Rights was enacted

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Legislation dramatically changed civil commitment procedures:
While changes in legislation related to civil commitment procedures have occurred over time, such changes were not specifically associated with the 1950s. The 1950s were marked more prominently by advancements in psychopharmacology, leading to the availability of psychotropic medications.

B. Community support services were established:
Although the importance of community support services for mental health became increasingly recognized in the mid to late 20th century, the establishment of comprehensive community support services did not occur as a significant change specifically in the 1950s.

C. Psychotropic drugs became available for use.
One significant change in the treatment of people with mental illness that occurred in the 1950s was the development and availability of psychotropic drugs. Psychotropic drugs are medications that affect brain function and are used to manage symptoms of mental illnesses such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. The introduction of psychotropic drugs revolutionized mental health treatment by providing more effective and targeted pharmacological interventions, leading to improvements in symptom management, quality of life, and outcomes for individuals with mental illness.

D. The Patient's Bill of Rights was enacted:
The concept of patient rights and advocacy for ethical and humane treatment in healthcare settings, including mental health facilities, has evolved over time. However, the specific enactment of a Patient's Bill of Rights did not occur as a significant change specifically in the 1950s.

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A nurse is analyzing a client's diagnosis list and medication list. Which medication class can be effectively in treating manic episodes with bipolar disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to discharge a client from an inpatient mental health facility. A client's ability to remain in the community is closely related to what?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nursing instructor is reviewing the history of mental health nursing with students. What significant change in the treatment of people with mental illness occurred in the 1950s?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is analyzing a client's diagnosis list and medication list. Which medication class can be effectively in treating manic episodes with bipolar disorder?

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