The interdisciplinary team is planning care for a client with bipolar disorder that had some psychological tests completed. The nurse recognizes which discipline of the team will interpret the results of those tests and participate in the design of therapies for the client?
Psychiatric Nurse
Psychiatrist
Recreation Therapist
Psychologist
The Correct Answer is D
A. Psychiatric Nurse: Psychiatric nurses primarily focus on providing direct care to patients with mental health disorders, including medication management, psychoeducation, and therapeutic interventions. While they may participate in interpreting test results and contributing to the overall care plan, their role in psychological test interpretation and therapy design is typically more supportive or collaborative within the interdisciplinary team.
B. Psychiatrist: Psychiatrists are medical doctors specializing in mental health. They are trained to diagnose mental health disorders, prescribe medication, and provide psychotherapy. While they may interpret psychological test results as part of their diagnostic process, their main focus is on medical management, including medication adjustments and monitoring.
C. Recreation Therapist: Recreation therapists focus on using recreational and leisure activities as therapeutic interventions to improve patients' physical, emotional, cognitive, and social functioning. They may not typically be involved in interpreting psychological test results or designing specific therapies related to bipolar disorder.
D. Psychologist: Psychologists specialize in psychological testing, assessment, and psychotherapy. They are trained to interpret psychological tests and assessments, such as those completed for the client with bipolar disorder, and participate actively in designing psychotherapeutic interventions based on these assessments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response can come off as dismissive or invalidating the client's feelings. It doesn't acknowledge the client's statement about feeling close and needing a friend.
B. This response is blunt and may be perceived as cold or uncaring. It doesn't acknowledge the client's emotional needs or the therapeutic relationship.
C. This response validates the client's feelings of trust and closeness while also emphasizing the importance of the therapeutic relationship for the work being done. It acknowledges the client's emotions in a supportive manner.
D. This response downplays the client's feelings and suggests that the nurse is not a suitable person for friendship. It misses an opportunity to validate the client's emotions and reinforce the therapeutic relationship.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Antidepressant Drugs: Antidepressant drugs are not typically used as first-line treatment for manic episodes in bipolar disorder. In fact, they can sometimes trigger manic episodes or rapid cycling in individuals with bipolar disorder, so they are generally used cautiously and in combination with mood-stabilizing medications.
B. Mood-Stabilizing Drugs: Mood-stabilizing drugs, such as lithium, valproate, carbamazepine, and lamotrigine, are commonly used to treat manic episodes in bipolar disorder. These medications help stabilize mood swings, reduce manic symptoms (such as elevated mood, irritability, impulsivity), and prevent future episodes of mania or depression.
C. Antipsychotic Drugs: Antipsychotic drugs are often used to manage acute manic episodes in bipolar disorder. They can help reduce symptoms such as agitation, hallucinations, and delusions commonly seen during manic episodes. Some antipsychotic medications also have mood-stabilizing properties.
D. Anxiolytics: Anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines, are primarily used to manage anxiety symptoms. While they may be helpful for individuals with bipolar disorder who experience anxiety alongside their mood symptoms, they are not specifically targeted at treating manic episodes.
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