A client’s rapid cancer metastasis has prompted a shift from active treatment to palliative care. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should identify:

To give traditional medical care

To prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort

To bridge between curative and hospice care

To provide aggressive treatment while there is still hope

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Traditional medical care focuses on active treatment with the aim of curing or controlling the disease, which is not the goal of palliative care in this context.
B. Palliative care aims to prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort, focusing on improving the quality of life for clients with serious illnesses.
C. Bridging between curative and hospice care does not accurately describe the primary focus of palliative care, which is to manage symptoms and improve comfort.
D. Providing aggressive treatment is contrary to the principles of palliative care, which focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than pursuing further curative interventions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Conducting vision screenings is a secondary prevention strategy as it involves early detection of problems to prevent further issues.
B. Administering annual flu vaccinations is a primary prevention measure to prevent disease.
C. Providing counseling for anxiety is a supportive intervention but is more aligned with treatment rather than the prevention of a condition.
D. Educating about healthy eating and exercise is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing the onset of health issues.

A. Providing medications to manage pain and discomfort associated with pressure ulcers. B. Using an air mattress to reduce pressure on bony prominences. C. Applying lotion to dry skin areas twice daily. D. Educating family members about proper turning and repositioning techniques.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Providing medications for pain and discomfort helps manage symptoms but does not directly address skin integrity.
B. Using an air mattress is effective in reducing pressure on bony prominences, thereby preventing pressure ulcers and promoting skin integrity.
C. Applying lotion helps with skin hydration but does not address the pressure that can lead to skin breakdown.
D. Educating family members about turning and repositioning is important but does not provide the physical support needed to reduce pressure on the skin as effectively as an air mattress.

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A client’s rapid cancer metastasis has prompted a shift from active treatment to palliative care. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should identify:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is planning preventative care for middle school students. As a school nurse, which action best exemplifies secondary prevention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which nursing intervention best promotes skin integrity for hospice patients receiving care in the community?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which nursing action best demonstrates cultural competence in end-of-life care?

The nurse is developing a community health promotion program and identifies the need to understand the impact of health disparities. Which of the following statements would the nurse identify as a crucial factor to consider when developing this program?

Which of the following factors would the nurse identify as reflecting the current trend in caring for terminally ill older adults?

A nurse is providing diet education to children who are attending a health fair. This is an example of which of the following levels of disease prevention?

When teaching a group of new community health nurses, what would the instructor identify as the primary goals of community nursing? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is educating a group of staff nurses about the significance of respecting religious beliefs when providing care to clients nearing the end of life. Which of the following statements would the nurse incorporate? (Select all that apply)

The family of a client on home hospice care who is nearing the end of life tell the nurse that the client is refusing to eat. Which of the following statements would be appropriate for the nurse to make?