A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

The explosive episode does not provide a feeling of relief in the client.

The spouse states that the client is mild-mannered and kind unless this occurs.

After having an explosive anger episode, the client was embarrassed and apologetic.

The client punched a hole in the wall and broke furniture during an episode.

The spouse states that the anger arises from something that is not even a big issue.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Choice A reason: Not feeling relief after an explosive episode can indicate that the behavior is not a controlled release of tension, which is characteristic of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice B reason: Being mild-mannered and kind does not necessarily indicate intermittent explosive disorder; this behavior could be part of a normal range of personality traits.

Choice C reason: Feeling embarrassed and apologetic after an episode is common in intermittent explosive disorder, as individuals often regret their actions.

Choice D reason: Physical aggression, such as punching walls and breaking furniture, is a key indicator of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice E reason: Anger that is disproportionate to the situation, especially over minor issues, is a hallmark of intermittent explosive disorder.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Sleeping 12 hours or more each day can be a response to various stressors, but it is not a specific or expected finding in PTSD.

Choice B reason: A constant need to talk about the event may be part of the processing of trauma, but it is not an expected finding as many individuals with PTSD may avoid discussing the traumatic event.

Choice C reason: An increasing sense of attachment to others is not typically associated with PTSD, as individuals may instead experience detachment or estrangement from others.

Choice D reason: Increasing feelings of anger are common in individuals with PTSD as they may have difficulty controlling anger and may be easily irritated.

A. Exploring B. Silence C. Voicing doubt D. Challenging E. Disapproving F. Agreeing

Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Exploring is a therapeutic technique that involves delving into a client's experiences and feelings, which can be beneficial in understanding their perspective.

Choice B reason: Silence can be a therapeutic technique that gives clients space to think and express themselves.

Choice C reason: Voicing doubt can undermine the client's confidence and is not considered a therapeutic response.

Choice D reason: Challenging may confront the client in a non-therapeutic way, potentially leading to defensiveness.

Choice E reason: Disapproving can make clients feel judged and is not conducive to a therapeutic relationship.

Choice F reason: Agreeing may not always be therapeutic as it can prevent clients from exploring all aspects of their issues.

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A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following a sexual assault. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When engaging with clients, which techniques should the nurse avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

The nurse is educating the client about their diagnosis of somatic symptom disorder. Which statement by the client will indicate to the nurse that the education has been effective?

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