A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

The explosive episode does not provide a feeling of relief in the client.

The spouse states that the client is mild-mannered and kind unless this occurs.

After having an explosive anger episode, the client was embarrassed and apologetic.

The client punched a hole in the wall and broke furniture during an episode.

The spouse states that the anger arises from something that is not even a big issue.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Choice A reason: Not feeling relief after an explosive episode can indicate that the behavior is not a controlled release of tension, which is characteristic of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice B reason: Being mild-mannered and kind does not necessarily indicate intermittent explosive disorder; this behavior could be part of a normal range of personality traits.

Choice C reason: Feeling embarrassed and apologetic after an episode is common in intermittent explosive disorder, as individuals often regret their actions.

Choice D reason: Physical aggression, such as punching walls and breaking furniture, is a key indicator of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice E reason: Anger that is disproportionate to the situation, especially over minor issues, is a hallmark of intermittent explosive disorder.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Children's natural activity levels and spontaneity can mimic the hyperactivity of bipolar mania, making it challenging to differentiate between typical behavior and symptoms of a mood disorder.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect; bipolar disorder can be diagnosed before the age of 18. Early-onset bipolar disorder is recognized and can be diagnosed in children and adolescents.

Choice C reason: ADHD and bipolar disorder share common symptoms such as impulsivity and inattention, which can complicate the differential diagnosis, especially in younger populations.

Choice D reason: Neurotransmitter levels do indeed vary with age, which can affect mood and behavior, thereby complicating the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in young individuals.

Choice E reason: While genetic predisposition plays a role in bipolar disorder, it alone is not a definitive diagnostic determinant due to the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.

A. Physical health B. Mental health support C. Alcohol consumption D. Feelings of self-worth E. Family history F. Access to lethal means

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Physical health is a critical component of overall well-being and can affect mental health recovery.

Choice B reason: Mental health support, including therapy and support groups, is essential for managing depression and preventing relapse.

Choice C reason: Alcohol consumption can interfere with antidepressant efficacy and may worsen depression symptoms.

Choice D reason: Feelings of self-worth are often impacted in depression and can influence the client's motivation and engagement in treatment.

Choice E reason: Family history may provide insights into genetic predispositions and patterns that could affect the client's mental health.

Choice F reason: Access to lethal means is a significant risk factor for suicide and must be addressed in the safety planning for clients with depression.

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A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A client began taking lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder approximately one month ago. The client asks if it is normal to have gained 12 pounds in this time frame. Which is the appropriate nursing reply?

In the inpatient behavioral health unit, which clients require someone to make decisions regarding their medical and psychiatric care in their best interest? Select all that apply.

A nurse is discussing comorbidities associated with eating disorders with a newly admitted client. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

The nurse maintains a therapeutic relationship with several clients on the behavioral health unit. Which characteristics will be most important for the nurse to foster to maintain these relationships? Select all that apply.

A nurse is working with clients diagnosed with personality disorders. Which techniques would be most important for the nurse to use to effectively deal with the frustration in providing care to this group of clients? Select all that apply.

A female client comes to the clinic regularly for various somatic issues that have been ruled out for any organic cause. She states that she works as one of the only women on a cybersecurity technical team. Which statement made by the client indicates that she may have suppressed anger?

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

The nurse is attempting to develop empathy for a client but is not completely feeling empathetic. Which factor might be hindering the nurse from developing empathy for this client?