After assessing the health care needs of an elementary school, the nurse determines that an increased prevalence of pediculosis capitis is a priority problem.
The nurse develops a 2-month program with the goal to eradicate the condition in the school.
The program includes educational pamphlets sent home to parents and regular assessment of children by the school nurse.
What action should the nurse implement to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?
Survey parents 3 weeks after pamphlets are sent home to assess their understanding of the condition.
Evaluate the teacher’s ability to identify pediculosis capitis 2 months after initiation of the program.
Measure the prevalence of pediculosis capitis among the children after four months.
Conduct an initial examination of each child in the school to obtain baseline data.
The Correct Answer is C
Answer and explanation The correct answer is C. Choice A rationale
Surveying parents 3 weeks after the pamphlets are sent home would provide information about their understanding of the condition, but it would not directly measure the effectiveness of the program in eradicating pediculosis capitis in the school.
Choice B rationale
Evaluating the teacher’s ability to identify pediculosis capitis 2 months after the initiation of the program would provide information about the teacher’s knowledge and awareness, but it would not directly measure the effectiveness of the program in eradicating the condition in the school.
Choice C rationale
Measuring the prevalence of pediculosis capitis among the children after four months would directly assess the effectiveness of the program. A decrease in the prevalence of the condition would indicate that the program was effective.
Choice D rationale
Conducting an initial examination of each child in the school to obtain baseline data would be a useful step in the beginning of the program to understand the extent of the problem, but it would not evaluate the effectiveness of the program.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
Increasing physical activity is a key component of weight loss. It helps to burn calories, build muscle, and boost metabolism. However, physical activity alone may not be sufficient for weight loss. It’s also important to consider dietary habits.
Choice B rationale
Improving diet is another crucial aspect of weight loss. This can involve eating more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, reducing the intake of processed foods and sugary drinks, and watching portion sizes. However, diet alone may not be enough for weight loss, and it’s also important to incorporate physical activity.
Choice C rationale
Reducing portion sizes can help to decrease calorie intake, which can contribute to weight loss. However, portion control alone may not lead to weight loss if the individual is not consuming a balanced diet or if they are not physically active.
Choice D rationale
All of the above strategies - increasing physical activity, improving diet, and reducing portion sizes - are important for weight loss. They work together to create a calorie deficit, which is necessary for weight loss. It’s also important to note that these strategies should be implemented as part of a sustainable lifestyle change, rather than a short-term diet.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer and explanation The correct answer is B. Choice A rationale
An increase in requests for pregnancy tests does not necessarily indicate that the objectives of Healthy People 2030 are being met. It could reflect a variety of factors, including changes in sexual behavior, access to contraception, or education about reproductive health.
Choice B rationale
A decrease in the number of firearms found on school premises could suggest improvements in school safety, one of the focus areas of Healthy People 20304.
Choice C rationale
A decrease in student enrollment does not necessarily indicate progress towards Healthy People 2030 objectives. It could be influenced by many factors unrelated to health, such as demographic shifts or changes in school policies.
Choice D rationale
An increase in absenteeism could suggest worsening health outcomes, which would be contrary to the goals of Healthy People 20304.
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