A client diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI) asks the nurse about how to prevent another infection. Which statement by the client indicates effective teaching by the nurse?
"I can stop taking my prescribed antibiotics once I start feeling better."
"I should drink plenty of fluids, especially water."
"I don't need to worry about wiping from front to back after using the toilet."
"I can wear tight-fitting underwear and pants without any concerns."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I can stop taking my prescribed antibiotics once I start feeling better.": This is incorrect. It is important to complete the full course of antibiotics to fully eradicate the infection and prevent recurrence.
B. "I should drink plenty of fluids, especially water.": Correct. Drinking plenty of fluids helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract and prevents future infections.
C. "I don't need to worry about wiping from front to back after using the toilet.": Incorrect. Wiping from front to back reduces the risk of transferring bacteria from the anal area to the urethra.
D. "I can wear tight-fitting underwear and pants without any concerns.": Incorrect. Tight-fitting underwear and clothing can increase moisture and heat, which may promote bacterial growth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. To reduce the size of the prostate gland: Doxazosin does not reduce the size of the prostate; it works by relaxing smooth muscle to improve urinary flow.
B. To increase testosterone levels: Doxazosin does not affect testosterone levels; it is an alpha-blocker that helps with urinary symptoms of BPH.
C. To treat urinary tract infections: Doxazosin is not used for treating infections; it addresses symptoms related to BPH.
D. To relax the smooth muscles in the bladder neck and prostate: This is correct. Doxazosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic blocker that helps relax smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow and relieving symptoms of BPH.
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
Step 1: Calculate the total volume to be infused.
Volume = Rate × Time
Volume = 150 mL/hr × 12 hr = 1800 mL
Step 2: Calculate the total time of infusion in minutes.
Time = 12 hours × 60 minutes/hour = 720 minutes
Step 3: Calculate the drip rate.
Drip rate (gtt/min) = Total volume (mL) / Time (min) × Drop factor (gtt/mL)
Drip rate = 1800 mL / 720 min × 20 gtt/mL
Drip rate = 50 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 50 gtt/min.
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