A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed haloperidol 50 mg oral BID, benztropine 1 mg oral prn, and zolpidem 10 mg oral hs. Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

Muscle rigidity and stiffness

constipation and dry mouth

Tachycardia and hypotension

Reports of photosensitivity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a. Muscle rigidity and stiffness: This is correct because muscle rigidity and stiffness are signs of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), which benztropine is prescribed to treat.
b. Constipation and dry mouth: These are common side effects of antipsychotics but do not warrant benztropine, which is specifically used to manage EPS.
c. Tachycardia and hypotension: These are not related to the EPS that benztropine treats. They may require other interventions.
d. Reports of photosensitivity: Photosensitivity is not related to EPS and does not require benztropine.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Encourage the client to ignore these thoughts and feelings: This invalidates the client's experience and might hinder the therapeutic relationship.
b. Promote safety and immediately terminate the relationship with the client: Termination is a last resort, and transference can be a valuable tool for therapy if addressed constructively.
c. Immediately reassign the client to another staff member: This avoids the issue and doesn't address the underlying cause of transference.
d. Help the client to clarify the meaning of the relationship, based on the present situation. (Correct) Transference is a phenomenon where a client unconsciously redirects emotions and feelings from significant figures in their past onto the nurse. A therapeutic response involves acknowledging these feelings and helping the client explore them in a safe and supportive environment

A. focused conversations on various foods. B. Is able to binge eat without purging. C. gained ten pounds in one week. D. demonstrated healthy coping mechanisms that decreased anxiety

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Focused conversations on various foods: While a healthy relationship with food is a treatment goal, focusing excessively on food during therapy sessions might indicate continued preoccupation, not necessarily a positive change.
b. Is able to binge eat without purging: This might seem positive on the surface, but it doesn't address the underlying problem of binge eating. The goal is to develop healthy eating habits and reduce both bingeing and purging behaviors.
c. Gained ten pounds in one week: Rapid weight gain is unlikely to be a healthy or sustainable outcome in bulimia nervosa treatment. It's important to focus on healthy weight management alongside addressing the core eating disorder behaviors.
d. Demonstrated healthy coping mechanisms that decreased anxiety (Correct): Bulimia nervosa involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors. Recovery involves developing healthy coping mechanisms to manage anxiety and reduce the urge to binge or purge. This is a key indicator of progress.

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A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed haloperidol 50 mg oral BID, benztropine 1 mg oral prn, and zolpidem 10 mg oral hs. Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

If a client demonstrates transference towards the nurse, how should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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