A client has been diagnosed with major depression and placed on amitriptyline. Which is a side effect of amitriptyline?
Orthostatic hypotension
Diarrhea
Weight loss
Excessive salivation
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Amitriptyline, like other tricyclic antidepressants, can cause orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure when changing position from lying to standing.
B) Incorrect. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of amitriptyline.
C) Incorrect. Weight gain is more commonly associated with amitriptyline, not weight loss.
D) Incorrect. Excessive salivation is not a typical side effect of amitriptyline.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. This statement does not provide relevant information about the medication or potential risks.
B) Incorrect. This statement is not accurate and may cause unnecessary concern or confusion for the client.
C) Correct. Adolescents and young adults prescribed with antidepressant medications should be informed about the potential increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in the early stages of treatment. This information is important for the client's safety and allows for appropriate monitoring.
D) Incorrect. Doubling the dose if a dose is missed is not a safe or appropriate practice. The client should be instructed on what to do if they miss a dose according to their healthcare provider's instructions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 24 hours is a long time for alcohol withdrawal symptoms to occur.
B. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6 to 8 hours after the last drink for
individuals with a history of heavy alcohol use. These symptoms can range from mild anxiety and tremors to more severe symptoms like seizures and delirium tremens. It's crucial for
healthcare providers to monitor and manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, as they can be life- threatening in severe cases.
C. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 18 hours.
D. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 72 hours.
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